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. 2021 Apr 8;11:7700. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-87307-7

Table 1.

Summary of mean pharmacokinetic parameters of basmisanil following single oral dosing across species.

Species (n/sex) Dose (mg/kg)a Cmaxb (ng/mL) Tmax (h) (range) AUC0-lastb (ng*h/mL) F (%)
Wistar rat (n = 2 male) 9 400 0.5 1100 41
C57/Bl6 mouse (n = 2 male) 4 520 0.3 455 25
Beagle dog (n = 3 male)c 4 788 ± 275 1.5 (0.8–5) 10,600 ± 2040 61
Cynomolgus macaque (n = 3 male) 10 3650 ± 110 1.5 (1.5–3) 27,500 ± 8800 48
Human (n = 6 male), SAD study BP25129 45 mg 767 ± 15.4 3.5 (2.0–4) 6040 ± 38.7  ~ 75
160 mg 1860 ± 14.3 4.0 (2.5–6) 20,300 ± 38.3
330 mg 2120 ± 24.0 4.0 (2.5–8) 30,500 ± 20.8

AUC area under the concentration–time curve, Cmamaximum plasma concentration, SAD single ascending dose, F bioavailability (%), Tmax median time to reach maximum concentration.

aDose is expressed as mg/kg, except for humans where dose is expressed as mg.

bFor dog and cynomolgus macaque: ± standard deviation; for human: ± percent coefficient of variation.

cBasmisanil administered as capsule in dog, as microsuspension in rat, mouse and cynomolgus macaque, and as tablet formulation in human.