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. 2021 Apr 8;11:7801. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-87450-1

Table 8.

Pearson correlation between grain yield and other agro-morphological parameters for sorghum lines with variable early-season cold tolerance and susceptibility evaluated at three planting dates in West Texas.

Categories Assessed parameters Early planting Mid planting Standard Planting
Plant morphology Number of leaves ns ns 0.14*
Days to flowering ns ns ns
Plant height − 0.27** 0.23** 0.15*
Basal tiller ns ns ns
Nodal tillers − 0.13* − 0.29** − 0.18*
Stem diameter 0.14* 0.34** 0.29**
Peduncle length − 0.15* − 0.27** ns
Panicle size Panicle length 0.22** 0.39** 0.45**
Panicle width 0.28** 0.68** 0.76**
Panicle area 0.29** 0.63** 0.75**
Yield related Panicle weight 0.51** 0.81** 0.89**
Vegetative biomass 0.24** 0.45** 0.20**
Total biomass 0.48** 0.74** 0.63**
Panicle harvest index 0.28** 0.45** 0.45**
Seedling Final germ. percent 0.52** 0.29** 0.26**
Vigor rating 0.41** 0.31** 0.22**
Seedling chlorophyll 0.16* ns ns
Seedling biomass 0.45** 0.32** 0.29**
Anthesis chlorophyll 0.22** ns ns

**, *Indicate significance at p ≤ 0.01 and p ≤ 0.05 respectively.