Table 1. Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of 435 patients with DTC.
Variables | No. of patients (%) |
---|---|
Gender | |
Male | 111 (25.5) |
Female | 324 (74.5) |
Age, mean (SD), years | 42.94 (13.44) |
Pathology | |
Papillary | 406 (93.3) |
Follicular | 29 (6.7) |
Tumor size, mean (SD), cm | 1.89 (1.33) |
Tumor location | |
Upper pole | 145 (33.4) |
Middle | 158 (36.3) |
Lower pole | 132 (30.3) |
Multifocality | |
Yes | 211 (48.5) |
No | 224 (51.5) |
Affected lobes | |
Unilateral | 311 (71.5) |
Bilateral | 124 (28.5) |
Capsular invasion | |
Yes | 201 (46.2) |
No | 234 (53.8) |
Central LNM | |
Yes | 254 (58.4) |
No | 181 (41.6) |
Surgical extent | |
A | 96 (22.1) |
B | 150 (34.5) |
C | 189 (43.4) |
Hypocalcemia | |
Normal | 226 (51.9) |
Asymptomatic | 110 (25.3) |
Symptomatic | 99 (22.8) |
Parathyroid glands preserved | |
D | 95 (21.8) |
E | 161 (37.0) |
F | 179 (41.1) |
A, TT + anterior laryngeal and trachea LND only; B, TT + unilateral tracheoesophageal groove LND; C, TT + bilateral tracheoesophageal groove LND; D, 1–2 parathyroid preservation in situ without parathyroid autotransplantation; E, 1–2 parathyroid preservation in situ + at least 1 parathyroid autotransplantation; F, 3–4 parathyroid preservation in situ + at least 1 parathyroid autotransplantation. LNM, lymph node metastasis; LND, lymph node dissection; TT, total thyroidectomy; DTC, differentiated thyroid cancer.