. 2013 Oct 30;15(12):899–904. doi: 10.1111/jch.12205

Table 3.

Echocardiographic Characteristics of the 4 Geometric Patterns

Parameters	Normal Geometry	Concentric Hypertrophy	Eccentric Hypertrophy	Concentric Remodeling
RVD, cm	3.14±0.35	3.19±0.47	3.20±0.34	3.20±0.44
IVSD, cm	0.84±0.14	1.21±0.22^a	0.97±0.18^a	1.10±0.24^a
PWD, cm	0.78±0.08	1.20±0.18^a	0.91±0.13^a	1.00±0.15^a
EDD, cm	4.18±0.26	4.40±0.64^a	4.80±0.71^a	3.61±0.31^a
ESD, cm	2.33±0.34	2.69±0.70^a	2.80±0.77^a	2.07±0.30^a
RWT	0.37±0.04	0.57±0.10^a	0.38±0.04	0.57±0.12^a
LVM/HT^2.7, g/m²	40.70±5.20	71.80±21.60^a	65.40±32.30^a	41.60±5.20
LAA, cm²	19.30±4.83	20.70±3.80	18.70±3.30	14.00±3.20
RAA, cm²	15.20±2.40	15.20±3.60	15.20±3.50	14.70±2.90
LVEF, %	76.70±18.60	70.70±18.60^a	75.20±15.10	80.10±11.40
Mitral E/A	1.10±0.29	1.10±0.40	1.20±0.44	0.84±0.28^a
DT, ms	158.90±22.30	191.20±50.0^a	172.0±38.50	201.00±45.60^a
TAPSE, mm	22.20±3.30	21.90±5.40	22.60±3.90	22.90±3.20

Abbreviations: DT, deceleration time; EDD, end‐diastolic diameter; ESD, end‐systolic diameter in systole; HT, height; IVSD, interventricular septal diameter in diastole; LAA, left atrial area; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVM, left ventricular mass; MA, atrial filling; ME, early mitral filling; PWD, posterior wall diameter in diastole; RAA, right atrial area; RVD, right ventricular diameter; RWT, relative wall thickness; TAPSE, tricuspid annular pulmonary excursion. ^aSignificantly higher compared with normal geometry (P<.001). ^bSignificantly higher compared with concentric remodeling (P<.001).