Table 3.
Change Ratios of 24‐Hour Ambulatory SBP and DBP and Serum Potassium Concentration in Response to High‐Salt Intervention or to Potassium Supplementation Between Salt‐Sensitive and Non–Salt‐Sensitive Participants
| Salt‐Sensitive | Non–Salt‐Sensitive | P Valuea | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24‐h ambulatory SBP, mm Hg | |||
| Change ratios in response to high‐salt intervention | 0.15 (0.10–0.21) | 0.07 (0.04–0.09) | <.001 |
| Change ratios in response to potassium supplementation | −0.06 (−0.09 to −0.02) | −0.04 (−0.06 to −0.02) | .009 |
| 24‐hour ambulatory DBP, mm Hg | |||
| Change ratios in response to high‐salt intervention | 0.12 (0.05–0.18) | 0.07 (0.03–0.10) | <.001 |
| Change ratios in response to potassium supplementation | −0.05 (−0.08 to 0.00) | −0.03 (−0.07 to 0.00) | .107 |
| Sera potassium concentration, mmol/L | |||
| Change ratios in response to high‐salt intervention | −0.04 (−0.11 to 0.04) | −0.03 (−0.11 to 0.07) | .218 |
| Change ratios in response to potassium supplementation | 0.14 (0.06–0.20) | 0.10 (0.02–0.19) | .203 |
Wilcoxon rank‐sum test.