Table 3.
Results From Metaregressions of Several Possible Moderators With Contingency Management Outcomes up to 1 Year Following Treatment
| Moderator (k) | Point estimate | 95% CI | Z | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participant age (24) | ||||
| Slope | 0.00 | [−0.03, 0.03] | 0.06 | .95 |
| Intercept | 0.16 | [−1.02, 1.34] | 0.27 | .78 |
| Participant gender: Percentage female (24) | ||||
| Slope | 0.01 | [−0.00, 0.02] | 1.23 | .22 |
| Intercept | −0.14 | [−0.70, 0.42] | −0.49 | .63 |
| Participant race: Percentage White (21) | ||||
| Slope | −0.01 | [−0.02, 0.00J | −1.11 | .26 |
| Intercept | 0.48 | [−0.07, 1.03] | 1.70 | .09 |
| Publication year (24) | ||||
| Slope | −0.04 | [−0.07, −0.00] | −2.03 | .04 |
| Intercept | 73.52 | [2.88, 144.17] | 2.04 | .04 |
| Reinforcer frequency (24) | ||||
| Slope | −0.02 | [−0.19, 0.14] | −0.29 | .77 |
| Intercept | 0.27 | [−0.20, 0.74] | 1.11 | .27 |
| Reinforcer magnitude (24) | ||||
| Slope | 0.00 | [0.00, 0.00] | 1.98 | .05 |
| Intercept | 0.06 | [−0.19,0.30] | 0.44 | .66 |
| Time of follow-up in weeks (24) | ||||
| Slope | −0.01 | [−0.02, 0.01] | −1.22 | .22 |
| Intercept | 0.42 | [0.02, 0.82] | 2.08 | .04 |
| Treatment duration (24) | ||||
| Slope | 0.03 | [0.00, 0.06] | 2.05 | .04 |
| Intercept | −0.25 | [−0.68,0.18] | −1.14 | .25 |
Note. Point estimates reflect the amount of increase or decrease in the log odds ratio effect sizes. k = number of studies; CI = confidence interval.