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. 2021 Mar 1;99(3):skab067. doi: 10.1093/jas/skab067

Table 4.

Effect of RFI and SL on the final chemical composition of the empty body, carcass, and offal of Nellore bulls (n = 51)

RFI1 SL2 FG3 P-value
Low High SEM SE CO SEM Ad libitum Restricted SEM RFI SL RFI*SL FG
Carcass, kg 242 246 6.92 262 225 6.62 257 231 6.84 0.576 <0.01 0.515 <0.01
Offal4, kg 47.8 49.5 3.20 51.4 45.9 3.57 51.2 46.1 3.27 0.314 0.003 0.102 0.005
Carcass, % of EBW 66.1 65.8 0.488 66.3 65.4 0.489 66.2 65.5 0.511 0.511 0.007 0.200 0.018
Non-Carcass, % of EBW 33.9 34.2 0.488 33.7 34.6 0.489 33.8 34.5 0.511 0.511 0.007 0.200 0.018
Chemical composition (%)
Empty body
Water 62.1 62.2 0.321 62.6 61.7 0.326 61.8 62.4 0.370 0.737 0.044 0.181 0.203
Protein 17.4 17.7 1.34 17.7 17.4 1.35 17.5 17.5 1.34 0.280 0.319 0.033 0.944
Ether extract 15.4 15.7 1.39 14.8 16.2 1.39 15.9 15.2 1.41 0.421 0.005 0.029 0.227
Ash 4.77 4.77 0.110 4.93 4.61 0.121 4.76 4.79 0.191 0.968 0.037 0.849 0.827
Carcass
Water 59.2 59.8 1.51 59.9 59.1 1.50 59.0 60.0 1.52 0.333 0.216 0.173 0.074
Protein 18.9 18.0 0.301 18.7 18.1 0.318 18.2 18.6 0.347 0.037 0.181 0.070 0.368
Ether extract 15.5 17.0 1.27 15.4 17.0 1.29 16.8 15.6 1.31 0.080 0.066 0.090 0.137
Ash 5.86 5.91 0.389 6.04 5.73 0.386 5.94 5.82 0.377 0.835 0.188 0.647 0.607
Offal 4
Water 57.2 57.3 2.74 58.5 56.0 2.76 56.7 57.8 276 0.968 0.016 0.061 0.231
Protein 11.5 12.2 2.29 11.4 12.4 2.31 12.2 11.6 2.32 0.430 0.315 0.728 0.501
Ether extract 30.4 29.8 5.16 29.6 30.7 5.17 31.0 29.1 5.17 0.584 0.410 0.200 0.169
Ash 0.817 0.853 0.040 0.833 0.837 0.042 0.771 0.898 0.042 0.350 0.920 0.481 0.002

1Treatments were established based on postweaning RFI.

2Selected Nellore (SE) and Control Nellore (CO) from Instituto de Zootecnia, São Paulo, Brazil Nellore breeding program.

3FG, feeding groups: restricted and ad libitum.

4Offal: Liver, kidney, empty gastrointestinal tract, other internal organs, tail and kidney, pelvic and heart fat.