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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prev Med. 2020 Oct 6;141:106265. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106265

Table 3a.

Unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression analyses of characteristics associated with park absence in 2016 National Survey of Children’s Health respondents living in 29 states with MPC data collected (n=28845)

Characteristic Total (n=49,146) Park absent (n=11,791) Park present (n=37,355) Unadjusted Analysisb Adjusted Analysis
n (%) n (%)a n (%)a OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Living in MPC 8611 (29.9) 1273 (14.8) 7338 (85.2)
 Income below FPL 1050 (12.2) 205 (19.5) 845 (80.5) 1.47 (1.25, 1.74) 1.43 (1.20, 1.70)
 Race
  Non-Hispanic White 4908 (57.0) 702 (14.3) 4206 (85.7) Ref Ref
  Non-Hispanic Black 989 (11.5) 186 (18.8) 803 (81.2) 1.39 (1.16, 1.66) 1.26 (1.04, 1.51)
  Hispanic 1410 (16.4) 196 (13.9) 1214 (86.1) 0.97 (0.81, 1.15) 0.90 (0.75, 1.07)
  Other 1304 (15.1) 189 (14.5) 1115 (85.5) 1.01 (0.85, 1.21) 0.99 (0.83, 1.18)
Living outside MPC 20234 (70.1) 5700 (28.2) 14534 (71.8)
 Income below FPL 1897 (9.4) 665 (35.1) 1232 (64.9) 1.43 (1.29, 1.57) 1.53 (1.38, 1.69)
 Race
  Non-Hispanic White 15065 (74.5) 4547 (30.2) 10518 (69.8) Ref Ref
  Non-Hispanic Black 933 (4.6) 238 (25.5) 695 (74.5) 0.79 (0.68, 0.92) 0.75 (0.64, 0.87)
  Hispanic 2111 (10.4) 486 (23.0) 1,625 (77.0) 0.69 (0.62, 0.77) 0.66 (0.59, 0.73)
  Other 2125 (10.5) 429 (20.2) 1696 (79.8) 0.58 (0.52, 0.65) 0.57 (0.51, 0.64)

MPC=Metropolitan Principal City, FPL=Federal poverty level

a

Percents shown are row percents.

b

ORs calculated using logistic regression models, with park absence as the dependent variable.