TABLE 1.
N | Preimplementationa
|
Postimplementationb
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
254 | 215 | |||
Age, mean, SD, y | 68.6 | 16.2 | 71.6 | 16.6 |
| ||||
BMI, mean, SD, kg/m2 | 30.8 | 6.5 | 30.1 | 7.0 |
| ||||
Gender (No., %) | ||||
Male | 129 | 50.8 | 99 | 46.0 |
Female | 125 | 49.2 | 116 | 54.0 |
| ||||
Race, No., % | ||||
White | 230 | 90.6 | 185 | 86.0 |
Black | 15 | 5.9 | 17 | 7.9 |
| ||||
Ethnicity, No., % | ||||
Hispanic | 33 | 13.0 | 42 | 19.5 |
Russian | 59 | 23.2 | 14 | 6.5 |
| ||||
Medical history, No., % | ||||
Chronic pulmonary disease | 86 | 33.9 | 77 | 35.8 |
Diabetes | 28 | 11 | 17 | 7.9 |
Congestive heart failure | 83 | 32.7 | 63 | 29.3 |
| ||||
Elixhauser index, mean, SDc | 15 | 11 | 15.9 | 11 |
| ||||
Initial vital signs, mean, SD | ||||
Temperature, °F | 99.7 | 1.7 | 99.7 | 1.8 |
Heart rate | 93 | 20.2 | 93 | 21.3 |
Respiratory rate | 23 | 5.9 | 23 | 5.5 |
O2 saturation | 94 | 6.6 | 94 | 5.9 |
Received supplemental O2, No., % | 217 | 85.4 | 188 | 87.4 |
| ||||
Admit Location, No., % | ||||
Floor | 199 | 78.3 | 165 | 76.7 |
Intermediate care/ICU | 55 | 21.7 | 50 | 23.3 |
| ||||
Discharge disposition, No., % | ||||
Home | 145 | 57.1 | 91 | 42.3 |
Died | 61 | 24.0 | 62 | 28.8 |
SNF, Rehab, LTC, or other facility | 48 | 18.9 | 62 | 28.8 |
| ||||
Length of stay, mean, SD, d | 10 | 9.4 | 8.4 | 8.6 |
Preimplementation period included March 15, 2020, to April 2, 2020.
Postimplementation period included April 3, 2020, to April 15, 2020.
val Walraven modification of the Elixhauser Index
Abbreviations: COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; ICU, intensive care unit; LTC, long-term care; O2, oxygen; SD, standard deviation; SNF, skilled nursing facility.