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. 2020 Dec 20;11(4):342–349. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_97_18

Table 3.

Spearman’s correlation of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha cytokines with all clinical parameter among healthy study participants

Clinical parameter Serum TNF-α cytokines

Correlation coefficient (ρ) P Inference
GI −0.245 0.297 Weak correlation
PI 0.059 0.804 No linear relationship
PPD 0.672** 0.001 Strong correlation
CAL 0.672** 0.001 Strong correlation

TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha; GI: Gingival index; PI: Plaque index; PPD: Probing pocket depth; CAL: Clinical attachment loss; Significance P 0.001 (HS)