Skip to main content
. 2021 Apr 1;18(7):3658. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073658

Table 2.

Estimated prevalence of e-cigarette ever and current use in immigrants since 2014

E-Cigarette Ever Use E-Cigarettes Current Use
2014–2015 2018–2019 Change% 2014–2015 2018–2019 Change%
Full Sample 2.52(488) 3.29(517) 30.43 * 0.49(106) 0.76(117) 56.99 *
Age
18–24 5.51(49) 6.95(43) 26.16 0.41(6) 2.27(15) 447.14 *
25–34 3.73(153) 5.94(186) 59.09 * 0.67(27) 1.38(42) 107.34 *
35–44 2.20(113) 3.52(135) 60.02 * 0.46(25) 0.82(30) 76.61
45–54 2.21(91) 2.13(75) −3.71 0.49(23) 0.40(17) −18.77
55+ 1.28(82) 1.32(78) 3.73 0.38(25) 0.23(13) −39.77
Sex
Male 3.66(325) 4.85(352) 32.61 0.68(71) 1.20(86) 76.75 *
Female 1.44(163) 1.78(165) 23.13 0.30(35) 0.34(31) 11.62
Race
Non-Hispanic white 5.16(209) 6.07(194) 17.78 1.01(47) 1.32(43) 30.26
Non-Hispanic black 1.34(21) 2.25(30) 67.13 0.24(4) 0.58(8) 143.51
Hispanic 1.66(129) 2.46(150) 47.76 * 0.32(28) 0.61(30) 90.27 *
Non-Hispanic other 2.62(129) 3.29(143) 25.40 0.50(27) 0.74(36) 47.15
Employment status
Full-time 2.75(298) 3.95(358) 43.34 * 0.61(73) 0.99(85) 63.40 *
Part-time 3.46(68) 4.14(53) 19.60 0.52(13) 0.67(11) 28.03
Unemployed 3.47(22) 4.05(18) 16.62 0.49(4) 0.74(3) 50.60
Not in labor force 1.73(100) 1.77(88) 1.87 0.28(16) 0.37(18) 35.00
Income
USD <25,000 2.56(136) 2.76(95) 7.70 0.31(20) 0.70(23) 123.72 *
USD 25,000–50,000 2.33(124) 2.92(115) 25.23 0.55(30) 0.71(27) 28.86
USD >50,000 2.63(228) 3.71(307) 41.10 * 0.56(56) 0.81(67) 45.37
Educational attainment
Some high school or less 1.39(60) 1.29(43) −6.82 0.21(11) 0.38(10) 86.08
High school graduate or GED 1.94(91) 2.78(99) 43.24 * 0.52(24) 0.69(23) 31.93
Some college or associate‘s degree 4.64(154) 4.88(135) 5.12 0.95(35) 1.16(34) 22.37
At least a bachelor’s degree 2.67(171) 4.07(219) 52.27 * 0.42(32) 0.81(43) 91.87 *
Other tobacco product use
Yes 15.08(410) 18.97(387) 25.83 * 2.70(86) 4.12(80) 52.64 *
No 0.46(78) 0.93(129) 102.82 * 0.12(20) 0.25(36) 104.55 *
Years in U.S.
0–5 3.62(75) 4.21(79) 16.54 0.62(13) 1.03(16) 66.36
6–10 2.40(67) 4.27(78) 78.18 * 0.34(11) 1.31(19) 284.66 *
11–20 2.39(128) 3.20(139) 33.41 0.31(22) 0.72(36) 132.16 *
20+ 2.35(218) 2.81(221) 19.35 * 0.62(60) 0.56(46) −10.10

The prevalence of e-cigarette ever and current use was estimated using survey weights. The presented count n was unweighted; * Change% was statistically significant at p < 0.05.