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. 2021 Apr 1;22(7):3673. doi: 10.3390/ijms22073673

Table 1.

The 12 genes of VirB operon and their respective function Brucella. abortus, Brucella. melitensis and Brucella. Ovis [25,26,27,28,29].

Operon Whether or Not the Virulence Decreases after Deletion Function
Brucella. abortus Brucella. melitensis Brucella. ovis
VirB1 decrease unknown unknown Dissolves glycosyltransferase, which makes T4SS easier to assemble and assemble.
VirB2 decrease decrease decrease Participate in the immune protection of the body and affect the production of immune protection.
VirB3, VirB6, VirB7, VirB10 decrease unknown unknown Signal transmission of bacterial transmembrane proteins.
VirB4 decrease decrease unknown Transport substances and effectively prevent BCV and dissolution Enzyme fusion.
VirB5, VirB8 decrease unknown unknown Regulation of intracellular transport in Brucella.
VirB9 decrease decrease unknown As a part of the outer membrane of Brucella type IV secretion system, it can stimulate the body to produce immune responsean.
VirB11 decrease unknown unknown It provides energy for the secretion process of Brucella.
VirB12 unchanged unchanged unchanged Immune antigen.