Table 3.
Phase 3 Clinical Trial | % of BRAF V600-Mutant Patients | Stage (AJCC VII Edition) | Experimental Arm | Standard Arm | Primary Endpoint in BRAF V600-Mutant Patients | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIM-8 | 100% | IIC-IIIB | V | placebo | RFS: 23.1 months vs. 15.4 months (p = 0.026) | [74] |
COMBI-AD | 100% | III | D+T | placebo | 4-year RFS: 54% vs. 38% | [73,75] |
CheckMate-238 | 42.1% | IIIB-IV | N | I | HR for 2-year RFS: 0.79 | [81] |
KEYNOTE-054 | 43.3% | III | P | placebo | HR for 1-year RFS: 0.59 | [80] |
V: vemurafenib; D: dabrafenib; T: trametinib; P: pembrolizumab; N: nivolumab; I: ipilimumab; RFS: recurrence-free survival; HR: hazard ratio.