Table 2.
Comparison pre and post test among three groups (n = 60).
| Variables | MT-EF Group (A) (n = 20)/M ± SD |
MT Group (B) (n = 20)/M ± SD |
CON Group (C) (n = 20)/M ± SD |
F | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COP Length (cm) | |||||
| pre | 31.65 ± 3.28 | 36.60 ± 6.82 | 33.15 ± 4.56 | 1.838 | 0.221 |
| post | 26.96 ± 3.29 | 33.54 ± 7.05 | 30.16 ± 4.05 | ||
| change | 4.69 ± 0.76 | 3.06 ± 0.85 | 2.30 ± 2.21 | 10.009 | 0.000 A|BC |
| t | 27.518163 | 16.087682 | 6.068127 | ||
| p | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
| LOS (cm2) | |||||
| pre | 5948.05 ± 2242.04 | 5691.00 ± 2075.61 | 5417.45 ± 2369.64 | 0.283 | 0.799 |
| post | 7127.90 ± 2400.43 | 6218.75 ± 2082.27 | 5841.20 ± 2465.15 | ||
| change | −1179.85 ± 1036.26 | −527.75 ± 204.97 | −423.75 ± 237.93 | 8.601 | 0.001 A|BC |
| t | −5.091808 | −11.514431 | −7.964972 | ||
| p | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
| BBS (score) | |||||
| pre | 39.50 ± 5.88 | 39.30 ± 6.12 | 38.40 ± 4.85 | 0.216 | 0.605 |
| post | 44.05 ± 5.87 | 42.45 ± 5.92 | 41.55 ± 4.83 | ||
| change | −4.55 ± 2.24 | −3.15 ± 1.42 | −3.15 ± 1.50 | 4.231 | 0.019 A|BC |
| t | −9.102396 | −9.889860 | −9.413531 | ||
| p | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
| FRT (cm) | |||||
| pre | 17.15 ± 7.73 | 16.35 ± 6.60 | 14.81 ± 7.68 | 0.523 | 0.605 |
| post | 22.30 ± 8.07 | 18.15 ± 6.42 | 18.30 ± 7.78 | ||
| change | −5.15 ± 1.18 | −1.80 ± 2.65 | −3.49 ± 1.61 | 15.300 | 0.000 A|BC |
| t | −19.483491 | −3.040270 | −9.695429 | ||
| p | 0.000 | 0.007 | 0.000 | ||
| 10 m walk test (m/s) | |||||
| pre | 0.62 ± 0.27 | 0.74 ± 0.34 | 0.66 ± 0.31 | 0.783 | 0.605 |
| post | 0.82 ± 0.3 | 0.84 ± 0.38 | 0.72 ± 0.30 | ||
| change | −0.19 ± 0.13 | −0.10 ± 0.13 | −0.07 ± 0.06 | 6.909 | 0.002 A|BC |
| t | −6.840639 | −3.492978 | −5.285515 | ||
| p | 0.000 | 0.002 | 0.000 | ||
MT-EF, Mirror Therapy and EMG-FES; MT, Mirror Therapy; CON, Consevative therapy, COP length = center of pressure length; LOS = Limited of stability; BBS = berg balance scale; FRT = functional reach test; A|BC = Group A is significantly different from Groups B and C.