Table 1.
N | Materials | Single Samples | PTFE Film Coverage | PTFE Film Coating (Simul.) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.20 mm | 0.04 mm | 0.20 mm | 0.04 mm | ||||||||||
ρ;kg/m3 | ηg;% | εt ± U95% | φ0;% | εT | ηTaver;% | εT | ηTaver;% | εT′ | ηT′aver;% | εT′ | ηT′aver;% | ||
(1) PTFE | |||||||||||||
1 | PTFE; h = 14.37 mm | 2 158 | 0 | 2.10 ± 0.01 | 0.4 | 2.08 | 0.8 | 2.09 | 0.3 | 1.96 | 6.5 | 2.07 | 1.4 |
(2) Lab-made petrochemical PUR foams | |||||||||||||
1 | PUR foams | 84 | 93 | 1.14 ± 0.011 | 0.8 | 1.19 | −4.0 | 1.15 | −0.4 | 1.11 | 2.8 | 1.13 | 0.8 |
2 | PUR foams | 112 | 91 | 1.20 ± 0.010 | 1.2 | 1.23 | −3.1 | 1.20 | −0.6 | 1.16 | 3.1 | 1.19 | 0.5 |
3 | PUR foams | 144 | 89 | 1.26 ± 0.011 | 1.4 | 1.31 | −3.7 | 1.27 | −0.9 | 1.22 | 3.5 | 1.26 | 0.4 |
4 | PUR foams | 279 | 78 | 1.50 ± 0.013 | 2.6 | 1.55 | −2.1 | 1.50 | 0.1 | 1.42 | 5.5 | 1.49 | 1.1 |
5 | PUR foams | 427 | 67 | 1.84 ± 0.010 | 3.2 | 1.83 | 0.5 | 1.83 | 0.4 | 1.71 | 6.6 | 1.81 | 1.3 |
6 | PUR foams | 539 | 58 | 2.12 ± 0.021 | 3.5 | 2.09 | 1.7 | 2.11 | 0.5 | 1.91 | 10.1 | 2.09 | 1.6 |
7 | PUR foams | 846 | 34 | 2.61 ± 0.019 | 3.5 | 2.48 | 5.0 | 2.58 | 1.2 | 2.33 | 11.0 | 2.56 | 2.2 |
8 | Monol. PUR | 1280 | 0 | 3.64 ± 0.015 | 2.8 | 3.37 | 7.3 | 3.59 | 1.2 | 3.17 | 14.0 | 3.55 | 3.2 |
(3) Lab-made PUR biofoams | |||||||||||||
1 | PUR biofoams | 84 | 93 | 1.13 ± 0.014 | 1.1 | 1.18 | −4.3 | 1.13 | −0.5 | 1.09 | 3.1 | 1.12 | 0.5 |
2 | PUR biofoams | 111 | 91 | 1.22 ± 0.012 | 1.3 | 1.26 | −3.2 | 1.22 | −0.4 | 1.17 | 3.8 | 1.21 | 0.7 |
3 | PUR biofoams | 144 | 89 | 1.23 ± 0.010 | 1.7 | 1.27 | −3.1 | 1.23 | −0.2 | 1.17 | 4.7 | 1.22 | 0.8 |
4 | PUR biofoams | 290 | 77 | 1.61 ± 0.016 | 3.2 | 1.60 | 0.4 | 1.60 | 0.3 | 1.48 | 7.3 | 1.58 | 0.9 |
5 | PUR biofoams | 366 | 71 | 1.74 ± 0.021 | 3.9 | 1.73 | 0.7 | 1.73 | 0.5 | 1.62 | 6.5 | 1.71 | 1.6 |
6 | PUR biofoams | 442 | 65 | 1.95 ± 0.027 | 4.5 | 1.93 | 1.6 | 1.96 | 0.4 | 1.78 | 9.5 | 1.93 | 1.7 |
(4) Sika JSC, petrochemical PUR foams | |||||||||||||
1 | Sika-80 | 85 | 93 | 1.14 ± 0.011 | 1.5 | 1.20 | −4.9 | 1.15 | −0.5 | 1.11 | 2.6 | 1.13 | 0.6 |
2 | Sika-150 | 144 | 88 | 1.26 ± 0.011 | 2.2 | 1.31 | −3.7 | 1.27 | −1.0 | 1.23 | 2.8 | 1.25 | 0.6 |
3 | Sika-240 | 228 | 81 | 1.42 ± 0.010 | 3.0 | 1.45 | −2.2 | 1.42 | −0.1 | 1.36 | 3.9 | 1.40 | 1.1 |
4 | Sika-450 | 459 | 61 | 1.95 ± 0.014 | 4.0 | 1.92 | 1.5 | 1.93 | 1.1 | 1.80 | 7.8 | 1.91 | 1.8 |
5 | Sika-600 | 554 | 53 | 2.09 ± 0.015 | 4.1 | 2.05 | 1.9 | 2.08 | 0.8 | 1.93 | 7.7 | 2.05 | 1.9 |
6 | Sika-700 | 720 | 39 | 2.59 ± 0.018 | 3.9 | 2.49 | 3.8 | 2.55 | 1.6 | 2.34 | 9.8 | 2.55 | 1.7 |
7 | Sika-930 | 993 | 16 | 3.13 ± 0.019 | 3.3 | 2.98 | 4.9 | 3.11 | 1.0 | 2.84 | 9.3 | 3.06 | 2.5 |
8 | Sika-1000 | 1 025 | 13 | 3.26 ± 0.021 | 3.3 | 3.06 | 5.9 | 3.21 | 1.2 | 2.88 | 11.3 | 3.17 | 2.6 |
9 | Monol. PUR M-960 | 1 181 | 0 | 3.78 ± 0.013 | 2.8 | 3.51 | 7.1 | 3.73 | 1.3 | 3.26 | 13.6 | 3.70 | 2.4 |
(5) General Plastics Manufacturing Company , petrochemical PUR foams | |||||||||||||
1 | FR-3703 | 48 | 96 | 1.08 ± 0.011 | 0.7 | 1.14 | −5.2 | 1.09 | −0.6 | 1.08 | 0.9 | 1.08 | 0.5 |
2 | FR-4305 | 80 | 94 | 1.14 ± 0.010 | 1.2 | 1.20 | −4.4 | 1.15 | −0.4 | 1.12 | 1.7 | 1.14 | 0.7 |
3 | FR-3707 | 112 | 92 | 1.20 ± 0.012 | 1.5 | 1.24 | −3.6 | 1.20 | −0.2 | 1.17 | 2.3 | 1.19 | 0.9 |
4 | FR-4315 | 227 | 83 | 1.42 ± 0.010 | 2.7 | 1.45 | −2.1 | 1.42 | 0.1 | 1.37 | 3.9 | 1.41 | 1.1 |
5 | FR-7120 | 320 | 76 | 1.60 ± 0.011 | 3.5 | 1.61 | −0.7 | 1.59 | 0.4 | 1.51 | 5.2 | 1.58 | 1.4 |