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. 2021 Apr 6;18(7):3802. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073802

Table A2.

The yoga exercise purpose and precautions.

Exercise Name Purpose Precautions
Baddha–Konasana (bound angle pose) Whole strengthening pelvis, legs Careful with lower-back injury
Parivrtta–Janu–Shirshasana (revolved head to knee pose) Flexibility of shoulder and spine
Balance for body
Careful with shoulder, lower-back, knee injury
Eka–Pada–Kapotasana (one leg pigeon pose) Relax pelvis and balance for pelvis
Release inner thigh muscle
Careful with pelvis problems
Upavistha–Konasana (wide-angle seated forward bend pose) Good for digestion Careful with pelvis problems
Paschimottanasana (sitting forward bend pose) Pranamasana (prayer pose) Good for digestion
Strengthen spine/ Flexibility of spine
Careful with lower-back injury
Marjaryasana (cat stretch pose prep) Mobility and flexibility of spine Careful with lower-back injury
Purvottanasana (inclined plane pose) Mobility of pelvis and spine
Refresh brain
Careful with hip, lower-back injury
Marjaryasana (cat stretch pose) Mobility and flexibility of spine Careful with lower-back injury
Ashva–Sanchalanasana (equestrian pose) Lengthen spine Careful with lower-back injury
Dhanurasana (bow pose) Strengthen lumbar spine and erector spinae Careful with lower-back injury
Bhujangasana (cobra pose) Increase whole body vitality Careful with lower-back injury
Chanturanga–Dandasana (plank pose) Strengthen whole body Careful with lower-back injury
Adho–Mukha–Svanasana (downward-facing dog pose) Strengthen whole body and core Careful with lower-back injury
Ardha–Chandrasana (half moon pose) Flexibility of spine
Improve balance of lower body
Careful with lower-back injury
Trikonasana (triangle pose) Strengthen hip and gleutus Careful with lower-back injury
Careful with leg problems
Utkatasana (awkward pose) Release shoulder tension
Strengthen leg muscles
Careful with shoulder issues
Setu–Bandha–Sarvangasana (bridge shoulder stand pose) Strengthen pelvic floor
Strengthen spine
Careful with lower-back injury
Jathara–Parivartanasana (revolved abodomen pose) Strengthen oblique abdominals
Stretching
Careful with lower-back injury
Halasana (plough pose) Improve shoulder function Avoid with cervical disc
Through the hole stretch pose Improve flexibility of pelvis Careful with hip problems