Table 3.
Ligand | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DAMGO | Morphine | β-Endorphin | Dynorphin A | Endomorphin 1 | Endomorphin 2 | [Met]5Enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 | Ref. | ||||||||
EC50 (nM) |
%Max |
EC50 (nM) |
%Max |
EC50 (nM) |
%Max |
EC50 (nM) |
%Max |
EC50 (nM) |
%Max |
EC50 (nM) |
%Max |
EC50 (nM) |
%Max | ||
Mouse | |||||||||||||||
mMOR-1 | 68 ± 4 | 100 | 23 ± 2 | 102 ± 5 | 64 ± 7 | 97 ± 2 | 34 ± 9 | 109 ± 7 | 26 ± 4 | 98 ± 8 | 72 ± 11 | 124 ± 8 | 53 ± 3 | 118 ± 15 | [73] |
mMOR-1A | 70 ± 3 | 100 | 19 ± 4 | 91 ± 2 | 111 ± 27 | 83 ± 3 | 150 ± 36 | 73 ± 6 | 42 ± 13 | 69 ± 2 | 97 ± 28 | 76 ± 3 | 133 ± 9 | 75 ± 4 | [73] |
mMOR-1C | 62 ± 4 | 100 | 23 ± 5 | 75 ± 4 | 123 ± 19 | 44 ± 3 | 140 ± 19 | 76 ± 10 | 83 ± 20 | 68 ± 15 | 122 ± 46 | 62 ± 15 | 60 ± 17 | 51 ± 2 | [73] |
mMOR-1D | 62 ± 6 | 100 | 82 ± 34 | 99 ± 3 | 73 ± 18 | 105 ± 6 | 100 ± 41 | 102 ± 6 | 47 ± 21 | 94 ± 8 | 137 ± 24 | 92 ± 5 | 170 ± 16 | 94 ± 3 | [73] |
mMOR-1E | 48 ± 4 | 100 | 41 ± 13 | 116 ± 4 | 113 ± 25 | 130 ± 3 | 113 ± 9 | 129 ± 9 | 80 ± 4 | 85 ± 9 | 52 ± 26 | 86 ± 8 | 131 ± 19 | 94 ± 10 | [73] |
mMOR-1B1 | 39 ± 8 | 100 | 100 ± 38 | 104 ± 38 | 113 ± 47 | 69 ± 21 | 137 ± 69 | 83 ± 23 | 57 ± 23 | 68 ± 19 | 197 ± 95 | 90 ± 0 | [75] | ||
mMOR-1B2 | 85 ± 18 | 100 | 76 ± 13 | 82 ± 8 | 163 ± 22 | 84 ± 5 | 210 ± 25 | 81 ± 6 | 126 ± 29 | 82 ± 8 | 187 ± 23 | 92 ± 4 | [75] | ||
mMOR-1B3 | 100 ± 14 | 100 | 51 ± 6 | 91 ± 3 | 75 ± 19 | 93 ± 2 | 147 ± 56 | 90 ± 6 | 99 ± 1 | 97 ± 2 | 110 ± 6 | 80 ± 3 | [75] | ||
mMOR-1B5 | 89 ± 13 | 100 | 53 ± 4 | 87 ± 7 | 83 ± 27 | 80 ± 4 | 197 ± 32 | 75 ± 3 | 89 ± 13 | 86 ± 7 | 155 ± 8 | 82 ± 4 | [75] | ||
mMOR-1F | 50 ± 6 | 100 | 44 ± 17 | 76 ± 13 | 26 ± 6 | 74 ± 7 | 40 ± 8 | 73 ± 3 | 44 ± 18 | 113 ± 5 | 68 ± 18 | 107 ± 4 | 29 ± 9 | 94 ± 16 | [73] |
mMOR-1O | 60 ± 19 | 100 | 85 ± 31 | 66 ± 23 | 6 ± 1 | 141 ± 8 | [77] | ||||||||
mMOR-1P | 133 ± 23 | 100 | 58 ± 9 | 115 ± 23 | 24 ± 5 | 55 ± 3 | [77] | ||||||||
Rat | |||||||||||||||
rMOR-1 | 12 ± 3 | 100 | 4 ± 2 | 105.58 | 14 ± 4 | 137.34 | [74] | ||||||||
rMOR-1A | 13 ± 5 | 100 | 13 ± 5 | 100.57 | 15 ± 3 | 116.48 | [74] | ||||||||
rMOR-1C1 | 74 ± 22 | 100 | 48 ± 4 | 154.94 | 54 ± 8 | 161.80 | [74] | ||||||||
rMOR-1D | 125 ± 26 | 100 | 91 ± 14 | 146.02 | 100 ± 26 | 128.32 | [74] | ||||||||
Human | |||||||||||||||
hMOR-1 | 120 ± 17 | 100 | 21 ± 4 | 97.57 | 4 ± 1 | 68.75 | 296 ± 16 | 36.46 | [76] | ||||||
hMOR-1A | 161 ± 21 | 100 | 30 ± 2 | 121.31 | 8 ± 2 | 71.31 | 36 ± 1 | 63.93 | [76] | ||||||
hMOR-1B1 | 255 ± 46 | 100 | 41 ± 5 | 64.41 | 25 ± 6 | 57.97 | 63 ± 17 | 50.51 | [76] | ||||||
hMOR-1B2 | 1028 ± 68 | 100 | 77 ± 9 | 80.00 | 73 ± 10 | 97.84 | 292 ± 66 | 97.84 | [76] | ||||||
hMOR-1B3 | 549 ± 86 | 100 | 86 ± 19 | 65.44 | 33 ± 11 | 61.78 | 98 ± 27 | 39.38 | [76] | ||||||
hMOR-1B4 | 341 ± 65 | 100 | 38 ± 5 | 71.68 | 19 ± 2 | 65.32 | 58 ± 14 | 40.75 | [76] | ||||||
hMOR-1B5 | 936 ± 233 | 100 | 90 ± 18 | 61.46 | 55 ± 2 | 92.01 | 158 ± 15 | 81.60 | [76] | ||||||
hMOR-1Y | 571 ± 255 | 100 | 100 ± 20 | 88.05 | 43 ± 3 | 73.18 | 100 ± 21 | 77.26 | [76] |
[35S]GTPγS binding assay was performed with membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing indicated splice variants, as described in indicated references. The percentage of maximum stimulation (% Max) of the agonists was normalized with that of DAMGO.