Table 3:
Echocardiographic parameter | Model | Beta-coefficient | 95% CI | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ln-LVEF | 1 | −0.02 | −0.04, 0.002 | 0.08 |
2 | −0.02 | −0.04, 0.002 | 0.07 | |
3 | −0.004 | −0.03, 0.02 | 0.68 | |
Ln-LVMi | 1 | 0.06 | 0.02, 0.09 | 0.001 |
2 | 0.05 | 0.01, 0.08 | 0.009 | |
3 | 0.002 | −0.03, 0.03 | 0.91 | |
Ln-LAVi | 1 | 0.08 | 0.03, 0.13 | 0.001 |
2 | 0.06 | 0.01, 0.11 | 0.011 | |
3 | 0.01 | −0.03, 0.05 | 0.73 | |
Ln-septal e′ | 1 | −0.04 | −0.08, −0.01 | 0.02 |
2 | −0.03 | −0.07, 0.01 | 0.10 | |
3 | −0.01 | −0.04, 0.03 | 0.76 | |
Ln-septal E/e′ | 1 | 0.10 | 0.05, 0.15 | <0.001 |
2 | 0.07 | 0.02, 0.12 | 0.01 | |
3 | 0.02 | −0.03, 0.07 | 0.47 | |
GLS | 1 | 0.61 | 0.21, 1.00 | 0.003 |
2 | 0.53 | 0.14, 0.93 | 0.009 | |
3 | 0.16 | −0.21, 0.54 | 0.39 |
Significant values in bold.
Increment in LVEF, LVMi, septal e′, septal E/e′ (log unit) and GLS (%) per log unit increase of sACE2, where sACE2 is the independent and hs-cTnI, hs-cTnT, or NT-proBNP dependent variable.
Model 1 is adjusted by age, sex, and race; model 2 is model 1 plus total cholesterol, HDL-C, current smoking, SBP, antihypertension medication use, diabetes status, lipid-lowering medication use, history of CVD (stroke, total CHD, and HF), and eGFR; model 3 is model 2 plus log hs-cTnI, log hs-cTnT, and log NT-proBNP.