Table 2.
Overview of studies investigating the effect of fungal volatile compounds on different plant-parasitic nematodes.
| Volatile compound producers | Identified volatile compounds | Experiment conditions | Target plant-parasitic nematodes | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muscodor albus | Unidentified | In vitro | Meloidogyne chitwoodi, M. hapla, Paratrichodorus allius, and P. penetrans | Riga et al. (2008) |
| Trichoderma sp. YMF 1.00416 | 1β-vinylcyclopentane-1α,3α-diol, 6-pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one and 4-(2-hydroxyethyl) phenol | In vitro | Bursaphelenchus xylophilus | Yang et al. (2012) |
| Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium solani | Dioctyl disulfide (2-propyldecan-1-ol or 1-(2-hydroxyethoxy) tridecane); caryophyllene; 4-methyl-2,6-di-tert-butylphenol; and acoradiene | In vitro and greenhouse | M. incognita | Freire et al. (2012) |
| Fusarium oxysporum | Unidentified | In vitro | M. exigua | Costa et al. (2015) |
| Endophytic fungus Daldinia cf. concentrica | 3-methyl-1-butanol, (±)-2-methyl-1-butanol, 4-heptanone, and isoamyl acetate, | In vitro and greenhouse | M. javanica | Liarzi et al. (2016) |
| Epicoccum nigrum and Schizophyllum commune | Alcohols, esters, terpenes, and ketones | In vitro and greenhouse | M. incognita | Pimenta et al. (2017) |
| Fusarium oxysporum strain 21 | More than 28 volatile organic compounds were identified. | In vitro and greenhouse | M. incognita | Terra et al. (2017) |
| Fusarium oxysporum strain 21 | 2-methylbutyl acetate, 3-methylbutyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and 2-methylpropyl acetate | In vitro and greenhouse | M. incognita | Terra et al. (2018) |
| Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium solani | 23 compounds belong to esters, alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids and sesquiterpenes | In vitro and greenhouse | M. incognita | Estupiñan-López et al. (2018) |