Table 4.
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acculturation Status (ref: Assimilated) | |||||
Integrated | .73 (.36–1.47) | .66 (.32–1.35) | .74 (.35–1.55) | .72 (.33–1.57) | .49 (.03–7.5) |
Separated | 2.04 (.74–5.63) | 2.06 (.74–5.72) | 1.75 (.73–4.21) | 1.48 (.62–3.54) | 1.14 (.17–7.5) |
Demographic Characteristics | |||||
Age at interview |
.99 (.97–1.01) | .99 (.97–1.01) | .98 (.96–1.00) | .98* (.96–1.00) | .98* (.96–1.00) |
Married/Cohabiting | .38* (.16-.94) | .43 (.17–1.09) | .49 (.21–1.14) | .41* (.17-.96) | .41* (.18-.94) |
Family size | .77* (.59–1.00) | .76* (.59-.98) | .75* (.58-.98) | .75* (.58-.97) | .75* (.58-.98) |
Ethnic identity (ref: Chinese) | |||||
Vietnamese | .72 (.39–1.30) | .70 (.38–1.31) | .60 (.31–1.16) | .56 (.29–1.07) | .57 (.29–1.13) |
Filipino | 2.29* (1.03–5.09) | 2.44* (1.05–5.64) | 2.79* (1.14–6.80) | 2.75* (1.14–6.65) | 2.76* (1.13–6.78) |
Other Asian | 1.38 (.46–4.16) | 1.25 (.43–3.62) | 1.15 (.42–3.16) | 1.21 (.43–3.40) | 1.23 (.46–3.27) |
Socioeconomic Status | |||||
Educational level |
1.30 (.86–1.97) | 1.31 (.84–2.05) | 1.29 (.84–2.00) | 1.29 (.84–2.00) | |
Employed | 1.02 (.43–2.44) | .99 (.44–2.26) | 1.00 (.46–2.19) | 1.00 (.46–2.17) | |
Income-to-Poverty index | .94 (.88–1.01) | .95 (.89–1.01) | .96 (.90–1.02) | .96 (.90–1.02) | |
Stress and Support | |||||
Level of acculturative stress |
1.02 (.78–1.34) | 1.04 (.80–1.37) | 1.05 (.81–1.36) | ||
Level of family cultural conflict | 1.22** (1.06–1.40) | 1.20** (1.04–1.37) | 1.20** (1.05–1.38) | ||
Frequent attendance at religious services | 1.02 (.36–2.90) | 1.09 (.37–3.21) | 1.09 (.38–3.18) | ||
Received support from family/relatives | .86 (.69-1.07) | .92 (.74–1.16) | .92 (.72–1.18) | ||
Perceived support from family/relatives | .83* (.71-.98) | .85* (.72–1.01) | .86* (.72–1.01) | ||
Received support from friends | .75 (.54–1.04) | .76 (.53–1.07) | |||
Perceived support from friends | .98 (.82–1.17) | .93 (.65–1.34) | |||
Perceived Support from FriendsAcculturation Status | |||||
Integrated | 1.07 (.69–1.67) | ||||
Separated | 1.05 (.76–1.44) |
NOTE: 95% confidence intervals in parentheses. *p.05 **p.01 ***p.001.