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. 2021 Mar;10(3):647–656. doi: 10.21037/tp-21-35

Table 3. The aEEG characteristics of patients with and without ABE.

Factors Total (n=114) ABE (n=23) Non-ABE (n=91) P value
Background continuity 0.77
   CNV 101 (88.6%) 20 (87.0%) 81 (89.0%)
   DC 13 (11.4%) 3 (13.0%) 10 (11.0%)
SWC 0.009
   Mature 48 (42.1%) 4 (17.4%) 44 (48.4%)
   Immature 66 (57.9%) 19 (82.6%) 47 (51.6%)
Duration of one SWC 68.68±19.43 60.00±28.76 70.88±15.73 0.016
Number of SWC within 3 hours 2.47±0.73 2.20±1.06 2.54±0.61 0.04
Lower boundary voltage 5.63±1.23 5.87±1.46 5.57±1.17 0.03
Bandwidth 24.49±7.08 27.04±8.51 23.855±6.57 0.05
Widest bandwidth 17.46±5.04 17.57±8.67 17.43±3.67 0.91
Narrowest bandwidth 7.00±2.64 7.13±4.41 6.97±1.99 0.79
Proportion of broadband time in one SWC 0.33±0.11 0.31±0.17 0.34±0.08 0.24

aEEG, amplitude-integrated electroencephalography; ABE, acute bilirubin encephalopathy; CNV, continuous normal voltage; DC, discontinuous normal voltage; SWC, sleep-wake cycling.