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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Youth Adolesc. 2020 Nov 13;50(1):58–74. doi: 10.1007/s10964-020-01343-6

Table 2.

Zero-order correlations for study variables

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1. Perceived inequality 0.11 0.16* −0.07   0.00 0.16* −0.02 −0.00 −0.08   0.00   0.13   0.03
2. Political efficacy 0.35**   0.13   0.11 0.21**   0.24**   0.12   0.08   0.11   0.01   0.01
3. Critical action   0.05 −0.02 0.06   0.15   0.12 −0.16*   0.07   0.00   0.19*
4. Personal motivation   0.30** 0.41**   0.65**   0.38**   0.00   0.07   0.05   0.07
5. Humanitarian motivation 0.48**   0.29**   0.09   0.25** −0.09   0.06 −0.01
6. Expectation motivation   0.42**   0.05 −0.07   0.02   0.19**   0.10
7. Encouragement motivation   0.38**   0.01   0.01   0.02   0.03
8. Academic and career activities −0.10 −0.04   0.16*   0.20**
9. Race (Black = 1) −0.04 −0.17* −0.52**
10. Gender (Female = 1) −0.04   0.00
11. Income to needs ratio   0.13
12. Age wave 6
*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.10