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. 2021 Apr 12;21:396. doi: 10.1186/s12885-021-08158-z

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Kaempferol suppresses pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and formation capacity. a The chemical structure of kaempferol. b The cytotoxicity of kaempferol at various concentrations (0 to 1000 μM) in PANC-1 and Mia PaCa-2 cells, which showed IC50 values of 78.75 and 79.07 μM, respectively. c Dose-dependent inhibitory effect of kaempferol (0, 25 and 50 μM) on pancreatic cancer cell growth. d and e Kaempferol inhibits the colony formation capacity of PANC-1 and Mia PaCa-2 cells. A P value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant