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. 2021 Apr 13;17(6):363–374. doi: 10.1038/s41584-021-00603-4

Table 2.

Epidemiological studies of rheumatoid arthritis in Africa

Study Country Study population Number of participants Prevalence (%) Ref.
Muller et al. (1972) Liberia and Nigeria Rural 1,027 0.97 26
Solomon et al. (1975) South Africa Urban 551 0.90 27
Beighton et al. (1975) South Africa Rural 801 0.12 28
Meyers et al. (1977) South Africa Rural 577 0.68 29
Moolenburgh et al. (1986) Lesotho Rural 1,070 0.28 31
Brighton et al. (1988) South Africa Rural 543 0.00 30
Silman et al. (1993) Nigeria Rural 1,994 0.00 32
Abdel-Nasser et al. (1997) Egypt Rural 5,120 0.29 33
Malemba et al. (2012) Democratic Republic of Congo Community 5,000 0.60 34
Slimani et al. (2014) Algeria Urban 52,504 0.13 35
Courage et al. (2017) Nigeria Semi-urban 2,454 0.12 14