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. 2021 Apr 12;23(4):e24053. doi: 10.2196/24053

Table 5.

Multivariate multinominal logistic regression of depression among pregnant women (N=4087).

Variable ORma (95% CI)

Mild depression Moderate depression Moderately severe depression Severe depression
Perceived susceptibility 1.05 (0.99-1.12) 1.04 (0.96-1.12) 1.02 (0.92-1.13) 0.93 (0.81-1.07)
Perceived severity 1.09 (1.04-1.14)* 1.08 (1.01-1.15)** 1.02 (0.93-1.12) 1.14 (0.97-1.35)
Perceived impact 1.08 (1.00-1.17)** 1.12 (1.02-1.24)** 1.22 (1.07-1.40) 0.99 (0.81-1.23)
Self-efficacy 0.96 (0.92-1.00) 0.87 (0.82-0.93)* 0.79 (0.72-0.86)* 0.82 (0.72-0.93)**
Fear 1.26 (1.11-1.42)* 1.65 (1.40-1.94)* 1.91 (1.53, 2.40)* 1.70 (1.24-2.32)**
Worry 1.01 (0.98-1.05) 1.05 (1.00-1.10)** 1.11 (1.03-1.19)** 1.27 (1.13-1.43)*

aORm: odds ratio derived from multivariate multinominal logistic regression that included all sociodemographic variables, pregnancy-related variables, and cognitive and psychological variables that were significant at the P<.05 level in the univariate multinominal logistic regression analysis.

*P<.001.

**P<.05.