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. 2021 Mar 30;12:641361. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.641361

Table 2.

Complement and anti-complement levels in gestational diabetes (GDM) and control women.

Control (n = 16) GDM (n = 34) Unadjusted Adjusted
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) p-value p-value
Anti-Complement C2 (µg/ml) 6.9 (3.4) 7.1 (4.6) 0.89 0.29
Anti-Complement C4b (µg/ml) 12.8 (3.1) 13.3 (2.9) 0.64 0.28
Anti-Complement C5 (µg/ml) 41.2 (6.1) 40.3 (5.8) 0.62 0.91
Anti-Complement C5a (µg/ml) 0.7 (0.5) 0.8 (0.5) 0.82 0.45
Anti-Complement Factor-D (µg/ml) 2267.0 (403.0) 2148.0 (404.0) 0.33 0.22
Anti-Mannose-binding lectin (µg/ml) 2.9 (2.7) 2.5 (2.6) 0.62 0.63
Anti-complement factor-1 (µg/ml) 36.1 (6.9) 37.0 (9.7) 0.5 0.33
Complement- C1q (µg/ml) 82.4 (18.9) 80.0 (13.9) 0.63 0.62
Complement C3 (µg/ml) 162.0 (56.0) 279.0 (126.0) 0.001 0.04
Complement C3b/iC3b (µg/ml) 373.0 (270.0) 666.0 (561.0) 0.06 0.12
Complement C4 (µg/ml) 487.0 (105.0) 550.0 (96.0) 0.05 0.08
Factor-B (µg/ml) 262.0 (65.0) 293.0 (55.0) 0.08 0.19
Factor-H (µg/ml) 310.0 (66.0) 358.0 (57.0) 0.01 0.04
Properdin (µg/ml) 27.6 (6.7) 29.9 (7.7) 0.3 0.07