Table 3.
C. perfringens toxinotype: disease associations
| Toxinotype | Diseases and species affected |
|---|---|
| A | Gas gangrene of humans and several animals; possible involvement in enterotoxemia and GI disease of ruminants, horses and pig; hemorrhagic gastroenteritis in dogs and horses |
| B | Lamb dysentery |
| C | Hemorrhagic and necrotizing enteritis of several neonatal animals; struck; enteritis necroticans (pig-bel, Darmbrand) in humans |
| D | Enterotoxemia in sheep, goats and cattle; enterocolitis in goats |
| E | Possible involvement in gastroenteritis of cattle and rabbits |
| F | Human food poisoning, antibiotic associated diarrhea and sporadic diarrhea |
| G | Necrotic enteritis of poultry |