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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2020 Aug 28;33(11):1436–1444. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2020.1808567

Table 2:

HIV knowledge among people living with HIV who previously disengaged from antiretroviral therapy (n=102)

Question No
N (%)
Yes
N (%)
Unknown
N (%)

HIV knowledge questions (n=15)
What causes HIV?
  A virus 4 (4) 94 (92) 4 (4)
  Witchcraft 96 (94) 4 (4) 2 (2)
  Drinking alcohol 93 (91) 5 (5) 4 (4)
  Smoking cigarettes 95 (93) 4 (4) 3 (3)
  Being poor 95 (93) 5 (5) 2 (2)
  Punishment from God 92 (90) 6 (6) 4 (4)
  Punishment from the ancestors 96 (94) 3 (3) 3 (3)
How is HIV spread?
  Unprotected sex 0 (0) 102 (100) 0 (0)
  Sharing clothes 90 (88) 5 (5) 7 (7)
  Mother during childbirth 10 (10) 76 (75) 16 (16)
  Breastmilk 9 (9) 81 (79) 12 (12)
  Eating food prepared by a person with HIV 93 (91) 4 (4) 5 (5)
  Getting pricked by needle that has HIV infected blood 7 (7) 92 (90) 3 (3)
HIV treatment can prevent me from giving HIV to my partner 51 (50) 34 (33) 17 (17)
Using condoms can prevent HIV spread 1 (1) 97 (95) 4 (4)

HIV is treatable 11 (11) 85 (83) 6 (6)

HIV is curable 76 (75) 11 (11) 14 (14)

ART reduces the risk of getting sick from TB 18 (18) 49 (48) 35 (34)

If you have HIV, there is a high risk of getting TB 5 (5) 71 (70) 26 (25)

If you take ART you will not get sick with TB for some time 18 (18) 27 (26) 57 (56)

Correct answers noted in bolded font.