Table 2. Least square means of performance in Fayoumi and WLH and their reciprocal crossbreeds.
| Traits (gm) | Cocks × Hens genotype/breed combinations | SL | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WLH male × WLH female | Fayoumi (F) male × female | WLH male × Fayoumi female | WLH female × Fayoumi male | ||
| W0 | 30.15ab ± 0.06 | 28.81b±0.07 | 30.58ab ± 0.3 | 31.00a ± 0.79 | * |
| W4 | 74.60a ± 0.50 | 51.76c±0.68 | 75.41a ± 0.34 | 65.72b ± 0.66 | *** |
| W8 | 466.67c ± 0.88 | 451.67d ± 0.88 | 557.00a ± 1.53 | 472.34b ± 0.33 | *** |
| W12 | 469.00b ± 0.45 | 417.04c ± 0.56 | 497.98a ± 0.32 | 466.44b ± 0.73 | *** |
| W12¥ | 413.33a ± 0.21 | 386.67c ± 0.33 | 412.22b ± 0.11 | 412.22b ± 0.11 | *** |
| W16¥ | 897.08b ± 1.29 | 868.80c ± 3.22 | 926.27a ± 1.71 | 894.82b ± 3.01 | *** |
| W20¥ | 963.29c ± 0.90 | 943.89d ± 0.71 | 1092.30b ± 0.92 | 1095.55a ± 0.8 | *** |
| BWG0-4 | 44.45a ± 0.50 | 22.95c ± 0.03 | 44.83a ± 0.10 | 34.72b ± 0.17 | *** |
| BWG4-8 | 392.07d ± 0.66 | 399.91c ± 1.55 | 481.59a ± 1.88 | 406.62b ± 0.87 | *** |
| BWG8-12 | 471.33a ± 0.92 | 382.41d ± 1.57 | 438.96c ± 1.82 | 460.54b ± 0.93 | *** |
| BWG12-16¥ | 483.75b ± 1.11 | 482.13b ± 3.55 | 514.05a ± 1.64 | 482.60b ± 2.94 | *** |
| BWG16-20¥ | 549.96d ± o.85 | 557.22c ± 1.03 | 680.17b ± 1.01 | 683.33a ± 0.66 | *** |
| FI0-4 | 18.71a ± 0.64 | 16.98b ± 0.31 | 17.69ab ± 0.68 | 18.52ab ± 0.36 | * |
| FI4-8 | 30.23a ± 0.06 | 24.82c ± 0.71 | 29.20a ± 0.13 | 27.51b ± 0.26 | ** |
| FI 8-12 | 42.06ab ± 0.43 | 39.82c ± 0.21 | 42.22a ± 0.65 | 40.87b ± 0.34 | *** |
| FI12-16¥ | 47.25b ± 0.14 | 46.52c ± 0.30 | 48.21a ± 0.07 | 45.23d ± 0.12 | *** |
| FI16-20¥ | 66.91a ± 0.90 | 62.38c ± 0.31 | 64.35b ± 0.55 | 66.40a ± 0.33 | *** |
| FCR0-4 | 0.42c ± 0.02 | 0.74a ± 0.08 | 0.39c ± 0.00 | 0.53b ± 0.01 | *** |
| FCR4-8 | 0.08 ± 0.02 | 0.10 ± 0.02 | 0.06 ± 0.00 | 0.07 ± 0.00 | NS |
| FCR8-12 | 0.09 ± 0.00 | 0.10 ± 0.01 | 0.10 ± 0.01 | 0.09 ± 0.01 | NS |
| FCR12-16¥ | 0.10 ± 0.01 | 0.10 ± 0.01 | 0.09 ± 0.02 | 0.09 ± 0.01 | NS |
| FCR16-20¥ | 0.12 ± 0.05 | 0.11 ± 0.02 | 0.09 ± 0.03 | 0.10 ± 0.02 | NS |
| AAFEL(day) | 167.00a ± 0.57 | 167.00a ± 1.15 | 163.00b ± 0.57 | 156.00c ± 0.58 | *** |
| EWFEL(gm) | 41.67a ± 0.88 | 34.00c ± 0.61 | 37.00b ± 0.57 | 39.00b ± 0.58 | *** |
| BWAFEL(gm) | 1257.22c ± 4.94 | 1178.36d ± 2.94 | 1357.22b ± 4.90 | 1364.89a ± 1.06 | *** |
BWAFEL = body weight at age at first egg lay; AAFEL = age at first egg lay; WLH = White leghorn; EWFEL = egg weight at first egg lay; SL = significance level.
Means within a row with different lowercase letters are significantly different. W0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 = body weight at hatch at 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks of age; BWG 0–4, 4–8, 8–12, 12–16, and 16–20 = body weight gain from 0 to 4, 4 to 8, 8 to 12, 12 to 16, and 16 to 20 weeks; FI 0–4, 4–8, 8–12, 12–16, and 16–20 = feed intake from 0 to 4, 4 to 8, 8 to 12, 12 to 16, and 16 to 20 weeks; FCR 0–4, 4–8, 8–12, 12–16, and 16–20 = feed conversion ratio at 0–4, 4–8, 8–12, 12–16, and 16–20 weeks.
Traits measured only for females, *,**, and *** =Significant at p < 0.05, 0.01, and 0.001, respectively.