Table 1.
Description of study participants.
| all (n = 98) | |
|---|---|
| age | |
| mean (SD) | 70.6 (7.98) |
| median (q1-q3) | 71.0 (66.0–77.0) |
| [min, max] | [41.0, 89.0] |
| age category | |
| <65 | 20 (20.4%) |
| 65–75 | 48 (49.0%) |
| >75 | 30 (30.6%) |
| sex | |
| male | 76 (77.6%) |
| female | 22 (22.4%) |
| pre-BT self-reported average number of falls per month | |
| mean (SD) | 0.861 (3.58) |
| median (q1-q3) | 0.0417 (0–0.167) |
| [min, max] | [0, 30.0] |
The average follow-up interval during BT was 16.0 months (Table 2). During BT, the mean average number of self-reported falls per month per participant decreased from 0.86 ± 3.58 at baseline to 0.11 ± 0.26 during BT. During the COVID-19 lockdown, when BT was paused for an average of 3 months, falls increased from 0.11 ± 0.26 falls per month during the initial BT interval to 0.26 ± 0.48 falls per month. Once BT was resumed post-lockdown, participants reported another decline in falls, from 0.26 ± 0.48 falls per month to 0.14 ± 0.33. Likewise, the average proportion of months in which at least one fall was reported increased from 8 ± 0.15% during the initial phase of BT, to 12 ± 0.18% during the COVID-19 period, then decreased slightly to 10 ± 0.21 % after participants returned to boxing. (Of note, 17 of the original 98 participants did not resume BT after the lockdown.)