Continuous imaging of arterial phase |
Operator dependent, requires CEUS imaging expertise |
High safety profile: nonnephrotoxic contrast; no ionizing radiation |
Not recognized by OPTN for evaluating transplant patients |
Can be performed immediately after surveillance ultrasound |
Limitations in setting of severe steatosis, deep lesions, or large body habitus |
Can guide interventional radiology procedures |
Not suitable for HCC screening at this time |
Rapid contrast clearance, allowing for multiple injections in one examination |
Targets small handful of observations per examination; not suitable for complete disease staging |