Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Addict Med. 2021 Jul-Aug;15(4):303–310. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000760

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics for 10-Year Sample by 3-Year Latent Profile Membership (Analysis N=146)

10-Year Outcomes Total Sample
(N=146)
Profile 1:
Low Functioning Frequent Heavy Drinking (n=16)
Profile 2:
Low Functioning Infrequent Heavy Drinking (n=23)
Profile 3:
High Functioning Heavy Drinking (n=22)
Profile 4:
High Functioning Infrequent Drinking (n=85)
M (SD)/N (%) M (SD) /N (%) M (SD) /N (%) M (SD) /N (%) M (SD) /N (%)
Percent drinking days 24.83 (33.98) 23.33 (36.64) 25.07 (31.62) 50.95 (42.51) 18.45 (28.76)
Percent heavy drinking days 14.85 (27.81) 22.71 (36.23) 17.25 (28.33) 25.71 (35.31) 9.60 (22.37)
Drinks per drinking day 5.04 (7.81) 5.33 (10.55) 6.71 (8.13) 7.66 (8.00) 3.86 (6.89)
DrInC Total Score 24.21 (30.07) 36.69 (37.77) 41.67 (38.80) 29.52 (25.65) 16.96 (24.57)
Beck Depression Inventory 7.92 (8.02) 10.81 (7.61) 13.81 (8.32) 9.43 (9.00) 5.54 (6.80)
Purpose in Life 103.82 (16.67) 98.75 (15.17) 91.24 (15.47) 106.10 (16.50) 106.71 (15.47)
State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory 80.46 (13.30) 79.25 (13.40) 91.86 (18.64) 84.67 (14.42) 77.08 (9.43)
Demographics
Age (Baseline) 42.83 (8.59) 43.38 (7.66) 43.23 (7.41) 44.00 (9.71) 42.32 (8.83)
Sex (N, % Male) 103(71.0%) 11 (68.8%) 12 (57.1%) 14 (66.7%) 63 (75.0%)
Marital status (N, % Married) 45 (31.0%) 4 (25.0%) 6 (28.6%) 7 (33.3%) 28 (33.3%)
Race (N, % White) 60 (41.4%) 7 (43.8%) 9 (42.9%) 11 (52.4%) 31 (36.9%)
3-Year Latent Profile Indicators
Percent drinking days 27.80 (32.19) 82.22 (14.34) 27.72 (19.85) 66.88 (25.30) 7.69 (10.34)
Percent heavy drinking days 16.23 (24.78) 73.61 (19.10) 15.82 (13.86) 24.02 (16.52) 3.45 (6.39)
Drinks per drinking day 4.85 (5.70) 12.72 (9.57) 5.57 (4.75) 5.49 (3.39) 3.00 (3.80)
DrInC Total Score 31.79 (27.26) 62.50 (32.25) 47.84 (24.89) 34.10 (19.45) 15.60 (14.75)
PFI social behavior subscale score 3.39 (0.54) 2.95 (0.63) 2.84 (0.70) 3.46 (0.31) 3.60 (0.35)
Unemployed (N, % unemployed) 21 (14.4%) 2 (12.5%) 5 (21.7%) 2 (9.1%) 12 (14.1%)
Depressed (N, % depressed) 19 (13.0%) 5 (31.3%) 10 (43.5%) 0 (0.0%) 4 (4.7%)
Difficulty concentrating (N, % with difficulty) 19 (13.0%) 4 (25.0%) 6 (26.1%) 0 (0.0%) 9 (10.6%)
Tension (N, % with tension) 35 (24.0%) 6 (37.5%) 10 (43.5%) 2 (9.1%) 17 (20.0%)
Unhappy with living situation (N, % unhappy) 26 (17.8%) 8 (50.0%) 13 (56.5%) 3 (13.6%) 2 (2.4%)
Unhappy with life (N, % unhappy) 25 (17.1%) 11 (68.8%) 12 (52.2%) 1 (4.5%) 1 (1.2%)
Unhappy with relationships (N, % unhappy) 30 (20.5%) 12 (75.0%) 12 (52.2%) 1 (4.5%) 5 (5.9%)
Unhappy with leisure activities (N, % unhappy) 30 (20.5%) 9 (56.3%) 14 (60.9%) 1 (4.5%) 6 (7.1%)
Cannabis use (N, % with cannabis use) 47 (32.2%) 10 (62.5%) 8 (34.8%) 8 (36.4%) 21 (24.7%)
Other drug use (N, % with other drug use) 37 (25.3%) 11 (68.8%) 9 (39.1%) 7 (31.8%) 10 (11.8%)

Note. DrInC=Drinker Inventory of Consequences; PFI=Psychosocial Functioning Inventory. Sample size (n) for each profile is based on the most likely class membership.