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. 2021 Mar 31;9:651297. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.651297

Table 3.

Clinical findings of enrolled patients in the diagnosed and undiagnosed groups.

Diagnosed Group
n = 367 (%)
Undiagnosed Group
n = 61 (%)
P-value
Age (months) 19.6 ± 12.0 28.8 ± 20.1 0.001a
Paroxysmal pain 300 (81.7) 28 (45.9) <0.001a
Nonspecific abdominal pain 15 (4.1) 18 (29.5) <0.001a
Vomiting 177 (48.2) 31 (50.8) 0.782
Bloody stool 107 (29.2) 4 (6.6) <0.001a
Post-enema (n = 146) <0.001a
    Bloody stool
    Normal stool
61 (53.0)
54 (47.0)
3 (13.0)
20(87.0)
Classic triad of symptoms 0.018a
    0
    1
    2
    3
10 (2.7)
172 (46.9)
144 (39.2)
41(11.2)
12 (19.7)
35 (57.4)
13 (21.3)
1(1.6)
Diarrhea 51 (13.9) 7 (11.5) 0.691
Abdominal mass 29 (7.9) 0 (0.0) 0.023a
Fever 48 (13.1) 8 (13.1) 1.000
Poor oral intake 96 (26.2) 14 (23.0) 0.639
Lethargy 58 (15.8) 8 (13.1) 0.704
Duration of symptoms (h) 16.0 ± 17.7 18.0 ± 20.8 0.436
Door-to-diagnosis time (h) 2.3 ± 2.0 16.3 ± 15.1 <0.001a
a

Significant difference by P < 0.05.