Table 1.
Clinical presentation of the sample.
| nT | aT | cT | bT | F |
p η2p GLMp |
Post hoc | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n = 27 | n = 22 | n = 23 | n = 43 | ||||
| Age, years | 23.74 (9.94) | 21.27 (3.44) | 26.26 (9.22) | 30.60 (11.81) | 5.311 |
0.002 0.127 |
nT < bT (0.031) aT < bT (0.002) |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 16.74 (3.68) | 16.13 (2.89) | 17.30 (4.80) | 22.41 (8.88) | 7.467 |
<0.001 0.169 |
nT < bT (0.002) aT < bT (0.001) cT < bT (0.012) |
| SCL-90R tot | 131.26 (50.37) | 149.95 (73.69) | 180.83 (50.92) | 179.05 (55.38) | 4.984 |
0.003 0.122 0.001 |
nT < cT (0.017) nT < bT (0.006) |
| EDE-Q restraint | 3.11 (2.00) | 4.16 (1.85) | 4.14 (1.41) | 3.74 (1.78) | 1.856 | 0.141 0.049 0.219 |
|
| EDE-Q eating concern | 2.95 (1.44) | 3.30 (1.35) | 3.59 (1.12) | 3.92 (1.37) | 3.058 |
0.031 0.078 0.079 |
nT < bT (0.025) |
| EDE-Q shape concern | 4.01 (1.42) | 4.88 (1.37) | 5.56 (0.49) | 5.11 (1.16) | 8.048 |
<0.001 0.183 0.005 |
nT < cT (<0.001) nT < bT (0.001) |
| EDE-Q weight concern | 3.39 (1.64) | 4.57 (1.50) | 4.96 (0.70) | 4.50 (1.39) | 6.290 |
0.001 0.149 0.018 |
nT < aT (0.030) nT < cT (0.001) nT < bT (0.007) |
| EDE-Q tot | 3.37 (1.32) | 4.23 (1.31) | 4.56 (0.68) | 4.32 (1.14) | 5.570 |
0.001 0.134 0.018 |
nT < cT (0.002) nT < bT (0.006) |
| CIA | 28.70 (9.88) | 34.55 (9.26) | 37.35 (6.40) | 35.37 (10.94) | 3.986 |
0.010 0.098 0.025 |
nT < cT (0.012) nT < bT (0.034) |
| IEDQOL tot | 1.66 (0.65) | 2.06 (0.38) | 2.17 (0.51) | 2.20 (0.51) | 4.994 |
0.003 0.159 0.001 |
nT < cT (0.033) nT < bT (0.003) |
| CTQ tot | 30.96 (4.75) | 33.18 (4.64) | 50.13 (12.75) | 58.53 (16.90) | 37.507 | <0.001 0.503 <0.001 |
nT < cT (<0.001) nT < bT (<0.001) aT < cT (<0.001) aT < bT (<0.001) |
BMI, body mass index; SCL-90R, Symptom Checklist-90-Revised; EDE-Q, eating disorder examination questionnaire; CIA, clinical impairment assessment; IEDQOL, Italian eating disorder quality of life; CTQ, childhood trauma questionnaire; nT, no trauma; aT, adult trauma; cT, child trauma; bT, both trauma; F = ANOVA with Bonferroni-corrected post hoc tests, results were considered significant for p < 0.05; η2p, partial eta-squared; GLMp = significance of the ANCOVA with age, diagnosis, and BMI as covariates. Significant p-values are reported with bold characters.