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. 2021 Mar 23;12:586370. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.586370

TABLE 1.

Demographic characteristics of patients with atrial fibrillation, 2009–2018.

Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Sample (n) 9,874 13,723 17,807 22,510 26,777 32,285 35,641 38,804 41,338 41,751
Age (mean (SD) 75.1 (11.6) 75.3 (11.7) 75.3 (11.8) 75.7 (11.9) 75.3 (11.9) 75.3 (12.0) 75.5 (11.9) 75.6 (11.8) 75.7 (11.8) 76.0 (11.6)
Sex—male (%) 5,076 (51.4) 7,146 (52.1) 9,363 (52.6) 11,758 (52.2) 14,251 (53.2) 17,226 (53.4) 19,119 (53.6) 20,903 (53.9) 22,301 (54.0) 22,700 (54.4)
Indigenous status (%)
 ATSI 69 (0.7) 119 (0.9) 178 (1.0) 230 (1.0) 277 (1.0) 343 (0.6) 398 (1.1) 452 (1.2) 509 (1.2) 540 (1.3)
 Non-ATSI 6,359 (64.4) 9,030 (65.8) 12,549 (70.5) 16,313 (72.5) 20,732 (77.4) 25,530 (79.1) 28,974 (81.3) 32,190 (83.0) 34,777 (84.1) 35,442 (84.9)
 Missing 3,446 (34.9) 4,574 (33.3) 5,080 (28.5) 5,967 (26.5) 5,768 (21.5) 6,412 (19.9) 6,269 (17.6) 6,162 (15.9) 6,052 (14.6) 5,769 (13.8)
State (%)
 NSW 4,031 (40.8) 5,523 (40.3) 7,564 (42.5) 9,472 (42.1) 10,944 (40.9) 13,201 (40.9) 14,267 (40.0) 15,328 (39.5) 16,245 (39.3) 16,497 (39.5)
 VIC 2,060 (20.9) 3,191 (23.3) 4,117 (23.1) 5,442 (24.2) 5,996 (22.4) 7,067 (21.9) 7,672 (21.5) 8,260 (21.3) 8,533 (20.6) 8,000 (19.2)
 QLD 1,350 (13.7) 1,885 (13.7) 2,306 (13.0) 2,897 (12.9) 3,869 (14.5) 4,705 (14.6) 5,487 (15.4) 5,992 (15.4) 6,701 (16.2) 7,030 (16.8)
 WA 878 (8.9) 1,054 (7.7) 1,188 (6.7) 1,348 (6.0) 2,055 (7.7) 2,765 (8.6) 3,163 (8.9) 3,659 (9.4) 4,002 (9.7) 4,102 (9.8)
 TAS 1,208 (12.2) 1,511 (11.0) 1,729 (9.7) 2,156 (9.6) 2,311 (8.6) 2,727 (8.5) 2,937 (8.2) 3,064 (7.9) 3,209 (7.8) 3,454 (8.3)
 SA 230 (12.2) 319 (2.3) 534 (3.0) 774 (3.4) 1,054 (3.9) 1,183 (3.7) 1,294 (3.6) 1,345 (3.5) 1,393 (3.4) 1,421 (3.4)
 ACT 42 (0.4) 100 (0.7) 126 (0.7) 147 (0.7) 272 (1.0) 351 (1.1) 493 (1.4) 812 (2.1) 874 (2.1) 884 (2.1)
 NT 75 (0.8) 140 (1.0) 243 (1.4) 274 (1.2) 276 (1.0) 286 (0.9) 328 (0.9) 344 (0.9) 381 (0.9) 363 (0.9)
Rurality (%)
 Major cities 5,189 (52.6) 7,355 (53.6) 9,460 (53.1) 12,237 (54.4) 15,167 (56.6) 18,469 (57.2) 20,528 (57.6) 22,581 (58.2) 24, 251 (58.7) 23,918 (57.3)
 Inner regional 3,178 (32.2) 4,156 (30.3) 5,599 (31.4) 7,027 (31.2) 8,014 (29.9) 9,669 (30.0) 10,583 (29.7) 11,414 (29.4) 12,002 (29.0) 12,686 (30.4)
 Outer regional 1,340 (13.6) 1,968 (14.3) 2,465 (13.8) 2,917 (13.0) 3,228 (12.1) 3,624 (11.2) 3,928 (11.0) 4,123 (10.6) 4,307 (10.4) 4,317 (10.3)
 Remote/very remote 86 (0.9) 137 (1.0) 171 (1.0) 190 (0.8) 221 (0.8) 340 (1.1) 413 (1.2) 481 (1.2) 585 (1.4) 642 (1.5)
 Missing 81 (0.8) 107 (0.8) 112 (0.6) 139 (0.6) 147 (0.6) 183 (0.6) 189 (0.5) 205 (0.5) 193 (0.5) 188 (0.5)
SEIFA quintiles (%)
 1 2,177 (22.1) 3,030 (22.1) 3,810 (21.4) 4,500 (20.0) 5,020 (18.8) 5,828 (18.1) 6,375 (17.9) 6,847 (17.7) 7,113 (17.2) 7,022 (16.8)
 2 1,702 (17.2) 2,238 (16.3) 3,233 (18.2) 4,183 (18.6) 5,032 (18.8) 6,213 (19.2) 7,027 (19.7) 7,690 (19.8) 8,227 (19.9) 8,376 (20.1)
 3 2,622 (26.6) 3,571 (26.0) 4,613 (25.9) 5,839 (25.9) 6,911 (25.8) 8,287 (25.7) 8,991 (25.2) 9,560 (24.6) 10,231 (24.8) 10,498 (25.1)
 4 1,466 (14.9) 2,014 (14.7) 2,612 (14.7) 3,332 (14.8) 4,177 (15.6) 5,085 (15.8) 5,731 (16.1) 6,410 (16.5) 7,010 (17.0) 7,177 (17.2)
 5 1,815 (18.4) 2,747 (20.0) 3,398 (19.1) 4,480 (19.9) 5,446 (20.3) 6,622 (20.5) 7,254 (20.4) 8,017 (20.7) 8,489 (20.5) 8,414 (20.2)
 Missing 92 (0.9) 123 (0.9) 141 (0.8) 176 (0.8) 191 (0.7) 250 (0.8) 263 (0.7) 280 (0.7) 268 (0.7) 264 (0.6)
CHA2DS2-VASc score (%)
 Low (0 males, 1 in females) 548 (5.6) 805 (5.9) 1,072 (6.0) 1,349 (6.0) 1,753 (6.6) 2,155 (6.7) 2,345 (6.6) 2,569 (6.6) 2,713 (6.6) 2,548 (6.1)
 Moderate (1 in males) 619 (6.3) 863 (6.3) 1,115 (6.3) 1,360 (6.0) 1,847 (6.9) 2,196 (6.8) 2,400 (6.7) 2,603 (6.7) 2,852 (6.9) 2,918 (7.0)
 High (≥2) 8,707 (88.2) 12,055 (87.9) 15,620 (87.7) 19,801 (88.0) 23,177 (86.6) 27,934 (86.5) 30,896 (86.7) 33, 632 (86.7) 35,773 (86.5) 36,285 (87.0)

ATSI, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander; SD, standard deviation; SEIFA, socioeconomic indexes for areas.