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. 2021 Apr 8;7(4):e06653. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06653

Table 5.

The distribution of cost structures and parameter values.

CSA practices Incremental cost
Implementation costs (US$/ha) Maintenance costs (US$ha−1year−1)
Crop rotation Lognormal (595, 121) Uniform (817,490)
Mixed cropping Lognormal (143, 334) Uniform (19, 117)
Minimum tillage Lognormal (151, 285) Uniform (77, 264)
Improved genetic resources Lognormal (140, 319) N/a
Improved nutrient management Lognormal (102,22) Uniform (49,299)
Supplementary feeding Lognormal (39, 99) Uniform (150, 1050)
Improved livestock housing Lognormal (579, 524) Lognormal (512, 643)

NB: To establish the distributions, @risk software was applied to the survey data.

N/a represents not applicable.