Table 5.
Medians (Mdn) and interquartile range (IQR) for high Fugl-Meyer assessment-upper extremity (H FMA-UE) and low Fugl-Meyer assessment-upper extremity (L FMA-UE) for each condition (game mode), and between conditions comparison (Friedman's)
| Component | Competitive | Co-active | Collaborative | Between conditions comparison | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
H FMA-UE |
L FMA-UE |
Between-groups comp. Mann-Whitney U, p-Value |
H FMA-UE |
L FMA-UE |
Between-groups comp. Mann-Whitney U, p-Value |
H FMA-UE |
L FMA-UE |
Between-groups comp. Mann-Whitney U, p-Value |
H FMA-UE |
L FMA-UE |
||
| Mdn (IQR) | Mdn (IQR) | Mdn (IQR) | Mdn (IQR) | Mdn (IQR) | Mdn (IQR) | Chi-Square, p-Value | Chi-Square, p-Value | |||||
| Core module | Competence | 2.9 (0.7) | 2.2 (0.9) | 23.500, 0.056 | 2.5 (1.0) | 2.3 (1.8) | 37.500, 0.413 | 2.8 (0.6) | 2.4 (0.7) | 27.500, 0.110 | 1.500, 0.472 | 0.272, 0.871 |
| Sensory and Imaginative Immersion | 2.4 (1.2) | 2.3 (1.0) | 42.500, 0.669 | 2.6 (0.8) | 2.1 (1.4) | 32.500, 0.229 | 2.3 (0.9) | 2.4 (1.1) | 44.00, 0.756 | 0.409, 0.815 | 0.286, 0.867 | |
| Flow | 3.3 (0.8) | 2.7 (1.6) | 35.00, 0.314 | 2.9 (1.2) | 2.4 (1.1) | 22.000, 0.044 | 3.1 (1.0) | 2.8 (1.6) | 35.500, 0.332 | 7.167, 0.028 | 5.793, 0.055 | |
| Tension/Annoyance | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.3) | 41.000, 0.385 | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 42.00, 0.221 | 0.0 (0.6) | 0.0 (0.0) | 32.000, 0.077 | 4.769, 0.092 | 2.000, 0.368 | |
| Challenge | 1.4 (1.8) | 1.1 (0.6) | 40.000, 0.534 | 0.6 (1.2) | 0.8 (1.0) | 42.000, 0.641 | 1.2 (1.3) | 1.1 (0.8) | 43.000, 0.698 | 6.186, 0.045 | 4.867, 0.088 | |
| Negative Affect | 0.0 (0.4) | 0.4 (0.7) | 34.000, 0.245 | 0.0 (0.5) | 0.4 (0.7) | 34.00, 0.233 | 0.0 (0.4) | 0.0 (0.5) | 45.500, 0.827 | 0.963, 0.618 | 2,571, 0.276 | |
| Positive Affect | 3.0 (1.2) | 3.0 (0.8) | 43.000, 0.697 | 3.0 (0.7) | 2.9 (0.9) | 39.000, 0.484 | 3.0 (1.3) | 3.0 (1.4) | 40.500, 0.560 | 0.650, 0.723 | 1.357, 0.507 | |
| Social Presence Module | Empathy | 2.4 (0.9) | 1.9 (1.5) | 41.500, 0.615 | 2.5 (1.1) | 2.5 (1.8) | 35.000, 0.313 | 2.8 (0.9) | 2.4 (1.2) | 36.000, 0.351 | 3.872, 0.144 | 0.194, 0.908 |
| Negative Feelings | 0.4 (1.0) | 0.1 (0.7) | 34.000, 0.262 | 0.5 (1.1) | 0.7 (0.8) | 46.000, 0.871 | 0.5 (1.1) | 0.7 (0.9) | 35.500, 0.613 | 0.250, 0.882 | 0.897, 0.639 | |
| Behavioral Involvement | 1.0 (1.6) | 0.7 (0.2) | 35.500, 0.327 | 1.4 (1.3) | 0.6 (0.8) | 17.000, 0.016 | 2.8 (1.5) | 2.7 (1.8) | 46.500, 0.907 | 15.951, < 0.001 | 12.452, 0.002 | |
Bold values represent that significant differences between conditions were found