Table 2.
Syncope | Hypotension | Falls | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Categorical Age | ||||||
Model 1a | ||||||
Age <75 | REF | <.001 | REF | .36 | REF | <.001 |
Age 75 – 84 | 1.85 (1.33,2.58) | 1.29 (0.90,1.84) | 3.95 (2.85,5.47) | |||
Age 85+ | 2.78 (1.58,4.91) | 1.27 (0.59,2.74) | 12.88 (8.76,18.95) | |||
Standard Therapy | REF | .061 | REF | .002 | REF | .98 |
Intensive Therapy | 1.33 (0.99,1.80) | 1.68 (1.22,2.33) | 1.00 (0.76,1.31) | |||
Rx by Age Interaction | .35 | .72 | .75 | |||
Model 2b | ||||||
Age <75 | REF | .002 | REF | .42 | REF | <.001 |
Age 75 – 84 | 1.74 (1.22,2.47) | 1.00 (0.68,1.47) | 3.32 (2.33,4.72) | |||
Age 85+ | 2.34 (1.27,4.33) | 0.51 (0.18,1.41) | 9.04 (5.81,14.07) | |||
Standard Therapy | REF | .21 | REF | .005 | REF | .73 |
Intensive Therapy | 1.22 (0.89,1.66) | 1.63 (1.16,2.28) | 0.95 (0.71,1.27) | |||
Rx by Age Interaction | .43 | .53 | .45 | |||
Model 3c | ||||||
Age <75 | REF | .003 | REF | .62 | REF | <.001 |
Age 75 – 84 | 1.72 (1.19,2.48) | 1.00 (0.67,1.49) | 3.12 (2.17,4.50) | |||
Age 85+ | 2.32 (1.22,4.43) | 0.60 (0.22,1.69) | 8.44 (5.28,13.49) | |||
Standard Therapy | REF | .44 | REF | .011 | REF | .76 |
Intensive Therapy | 1.14 (0.82,1.56) | 1.57 (1.11,2.23) | 1.05 (0.77,1.42) | |||
Rx by Age Interaction | .48 | .66 | .57 | |||
Continuous Age | ||||||
Model 1a | ||||||
Aged | 1.50 (1.28,1.76) | <0.001 | 1.24 (1.05,1.46) | 0.011 | 2.83 (2.41,3.3) | <0.001 |
Standard Therapy | REF | 0.050 | REF | 0.002 | REF | 0.98 |
Intensive Therapy | 1.34 (0.99,1.81) | 1.68 (1.22,2.33) | 1.00 (0.76,1.31) | |||
Rx by Age Interaction | 0.80 | 0.62 | 0.29 | |||
Model 2b | ||||||
Aged | 1.45 (1.22,1.72) | <0.001 | 1.05 (0.87,1.26) | 0.64 | 2.46 (2.05,2.94) | <0.001 |
Standard Therapy | REF | 0.21 | REF | 0.005 | REF | |
Intensive Therapy | 1.22 (0.90,1.66) | 1.63 (1.16,2.28) | 0.95 (0.71,1.27) | 0.74 | ||
Rx by Age Interaction | 0.72 | 0.90 | 0.091 | |||
Model 3c | ||||||
Aged | 1.43 (1.19,1.72) | <0.001 | 1.04 (0.86,1.28) | 0.67 | 2.36 (1.96,2.85) | <0.001 |
Standard Therapy | REF | 0.44 | REF | 0.012 | REF | 0.74 |
Intensive Therapy | 1.13 (0.82,1.56) | 1.57 (1.10,2.22) | 1.05 (0.78,1.42) | |||
Rx by Age Interaction | 0.62 | 0.52 | 0.13 |
Model 1 (N=9344) includes age, treatment group and demographic factors (sex, race and education).
Model 2 (N=8778) includes age, treatment group, demographic factors and health conditions (cardiovascular disease history, chronic kidney disease, BMI category, alcohol use, being frail).
Model 3 (N=7872) includes age, treatment group, demographic factors, health conditions and baseline measurements (systolic blood pressure, heart rate, orthostatic hypotension, dizziness, number of BP medications and use of beta blockers, diuretics, ace inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers, alpha blockers, nitrates and digoxin).
Age as a continuous variable. HRs for age are for each 1 SD of age (9.4 years)