Table 1.

GAS rescued Pb-induced renal dysfunction of mice

	Creatinine (mg/dl)	Urea (mg/dl)	Uric acid (mg/dl)
Control	1.03 ± 0.13	34.85 ± 1.24	1.12 ± 0.15
Pb	2.54 ± 0.16##	62.18 ± 2.18##	2.51 ± 0.24##
Pb + GAS (50 mg/kg)	2.12 ± 0.23**	48.24 ± 1.41**	2.12 ± 0.15**
Pb + GAS (100 mg/kg)	1.43 ± 0.17**	42.18 ± 1.35**	1.56 ± 0.12**
GAS (100 mg/kg)	1.02 ± 0.16**	33.24 ± 1.17**	1.11 ± 0.13**

One-way ANOVA was used for comparisons of multiple group means followed by post hoc testing. Data are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. (n = 7). ^##P < 0.05, compared with the control group; ^**P < 0.05, vs. Pb-treated group.