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. 2021 Mar 16;3(1):48–58. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2020.12.003

Table 3.

Association of Traditional CV Risk Factors With Incident Site Specific Cancer Subtypes

GI Cancer (n/N = 514/20,305)
Lung Cancer (n/N = 287/20,305)
Prostate Cancer (n/N = 397/9,426)
Breast Cancer (n/N = 449/10,879)
HR (95% CI) p Value HR (95% CI) p Value HR (95% CI) p Value HR (95% CI) p Value
Age 2.48 (2.17−2.85) <0.001 2.92 (2.41−3.52) <0.001 2.77 (2.37−3.24) <0.001 1.32 (1.14−1.53) <0.001
Male 1.91 (1.58−2.30) <0.001 1.70 (1.33−2.18) <0.001
SBP 0.96 (0.87−1.05) 0.36 1.02 (0.90−1.15) 0.75 1.00 (0.90−1.12) 0.94 1.06 (0.95−1.17) 0.30
HTN treatment 1.11 (0.90−1.38) 0.33 1.24 (0.93−1.65) 0.14 1.01 (0.79−1.30) 0.92 1.17 (0.91−1.51) 0.21
BMI 1.14 (1.03−1.26) 0.008 0.77 (0.67−0.90) 0.001 1.02 (0.89−1.16) 0.82 1.01 (0.99−1.03) 0.43
DM 1.63 (1.20−2.21) 0.002 0.97 (0.58−1.60) 0.89 0.73 (0.48−1.12) 0.15 0.88 (0.54−1.44) 0.61
Former smoker 1.36 (1.09−1.69) 0.006 3.90 (2.45−6.20) <0.001 0.93 (0.73−1.17) 0.52 1.08 (0.86−1.35) 0.51
Current smoker 1.75 (1.37−2.22) <0.001 13.0 (8.24−20.6) <0.001 0.79 (0.59−1.06) 0.12 1.32 (1.04−1.66) 0.021
TC/HDL 0.86 (0.77−0.95) 0.004 1.07 (0.99−1.16) 0.08 0.97 (0.87−1.08) 0.53 0.97 (0.86−1.10) 0.62
Statin use 1.13 (0.78−1.63) 0.51 0.99 (0.59−1.66) 0.97 0.66 (0.41−1.08) 0.10 0.79 (0.48−1.31) 0.36

Multivariable model adjusts for age, sex, SBP, HTN treatment, BMI, DM, TC/HDL, statin use, smoking status. HR: per dichotomous variable or 1 SD increase in continuous variables.

GI = gastrointestinal; other abbreviations as in Tables 1 and 2.