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. 2021 Feb 2;53(5):525–533. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2021.01.019

Table 4.

Cox regression analysis for survival in patients with and without fibrosis.

SURVIVAL – demographic variables
HR CI 95% β p value
Fibrosis APRI/NFS 2.332 1.077 – 5.049 0.847 0.032
Gender (Female) 0.424 0.154 – 1.171 -0.858 0.098
Age 1.035 1.002 – 1.070 0.035 0.040
BMI 1.087 1.029 – 1.147 0.083 0.003
-2 log likelihood →block 0: 245.43, block 1: 228.41, Chi-square:18.999, df:4, sig.: 0.001
Survival – severity scores and markers
HR CI 95% β p value
Fibrosis APRI/NFS 2.901 1.141 – 7.370 1.065 0.025
NLR 1.014 0.977 – 1.053 0.014 0.457
LDH 1.002 1.000 – 1.004 0.002 0.053
PSI-PORT 1.024 1.007 – 1.041 0.023 0.005
CRP 1.062 1.015– 1.111 0.060 0.010
qSOFA 0.693 0.254 – 1.890 -0.367 0.474
PaO2/FiO2 ratio 1.001 0.998 – 1.004 0.001 0.468
-2 log likelihood →block 218.91:, block 1:187.18, Chi-square:35.72, df:7, sig.:0.000
Survival – combined model
HR CI 95% β p value
Fibrosis APRI/NFS 2.543 1.147 - 5.637 0.933 0.022
PSI-PORT 1.017 1.000 - 1.034 0.017 0.050
CRP 1.070 1.025 - 1.118 0.068 0.002
Age 1.018 0.982 – 1.055 0.018 0.336
BMI 1.086 1.025-1.150 0.082 0.005
-2 log likelihood →block 0:235.13, block 1: 203.17, Chi-square:35.06, df:5, sig.: 0.000
Survival – other outcomes
HR CI 95% β p value
Fibrosis APRI/NFS 1.655 0.749 – 3.661 0.504 0.213
AKI 3.022 1.181 – 7.735 1.106 0.021
Endotracheal intubation 3.441 1.226 – 9.661 1.236 0.019
-2 log likelihood →block 247:, block 1: 181:, Chi-square:36.58, df:3, sig.:0.000

APRI, AST to platelet ratio index; NAFLD fibrosis score; BMI, body mass index; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; AKI, acute kidney injury; CRP, C-reactive protein; NLR, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio.