TABLE 3.
Phenolic compound profile of clones of S. alba, S. x rubens, S. purpurea, S. humboldtiana, S. lasiandra, S. pentandra, and their crosses.
| Phenolic compounds (mg/g DW) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salicylates | Flavonoids | Flavan-3-ols | Other phenolic compounds | Total | Cluster targeted | |||||||||||||||||||
| Salicin | Salicortin | 2′-O-Acetylsalicortin | 2′-O-Acetylsalicin | Tremulacin | Eriodictyol-7-glc | Naringenin-5-glc I | Naringenin-5-glc II | Naringenin-7-glc | Luteolin-7-glc | Quercetin-hexoside | Isosalipurposide | Ampelopsin | Catechin | Epicatechin | Triandrin | Caffeic acid der. I | Caffeic acid der. II | Purpurein I | Purpurein II | Salireposide | Syrengin | |||
| S. humboldtiana (HU1) | 0.69 | 0.01 | 0.33 | 0.40 | 0.09 | 1.47 | 1.24 | 2.98 | 0.26 | 0.65 | 8.12 | 2 | ||||||||||||
| S. purpurea (PU1) | 1.27 | 11.41 | 17.25 | 0.10 | 3.01 | 1.61 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 1.10 | 3.39 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 1.14 | 0.36 | 41.25 | 4 | |||||||
| Crosses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 0.32 | 0.17 | 0.87 | 0.03 | 1.05 | 1.44 | 0.03 | 0.57 | 0.06 | 2.71 | 0.23 | 0.76 | 0.25 | 8.49 | 4 | |||||||||
| 2 | 2.31 | 1.19 | 0.01 | 0.26 | 0.43 | 0.09 | 1.83 | 0.18 | 6.30 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 3 | 1.23 | 1.42 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 1.38 | 0.18 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.49 | 2.43 | 0.76 | 0.82 | 0.24 | 10.11 | 4 | |||||||||
| S. alba (AL2) | 0.41 | 0.97 | 0.19 | 0.47 | 0.73 | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.30 | 0.45 | 4.39 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| S. x rubens (AL1_h) | 2.80 | 1.66 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 1.04 | 0.40 | 0.52 | 0.23 | 0.34 | 7.39 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| Crosses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 0.96 | 0.10 | 0.17 | 1.29 | 0.45 | 0.09 | 0.68 | 0.25 | 3.99 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 2 | 0.55 | 1.55 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 1.06 | 0.12 | 0.56 | 0.21 | 4.22 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| S. alba (AL2) | 0.41 | 0.97 | 0.19 | 0.47 | 0.73 | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.30 | 0.45 | 4.39 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| S. pentandra (PE1) | 0.16 | 33.22 | 4.38 | 0.03 | 0.41 | 0.25 | 0.34 | 38.79 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| Crosses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 0.99 | 26.09 | 5.58 | 0.16 | 0.24 | 0.48 | 0.25 | 0.68 | 34.47 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 2 | 1.15 | 18.08 | 1.21 | 0.24 | 0.63 | 0.74 | 0.51 | 0.25 | 0.62 | 23.43 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| S. pentandra (PE2) | 0.27 | 14.92 | 1.35 | 0.33 | 1.39 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 18.76 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| S. lasiandra (LA1) | 0.72 | 2.11 | 0.08 | 0.41 | 1.32 | 0.60 | 0.25 | 0.65 | 6.13 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| Crosses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 0.62 | 13.92 | 0.43 | 1.41 | 0.17 | 0.55 | 0.40 | 17.50 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | 1.27 | 0.49 | 1.18 | 0.42 | 0.22 | 3.58 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 3.57 | 0.23 | 0.87 | 0.06 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 5.27 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| S. pentandra (PE2) | 0.27 | 14.92 | 1.35 | 0.33 | 1.39 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 18.76 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| S. alba (AL5) | 0.26 | 0.07 | 0.92 | 0.72 | 0.35 | 0.27 | 2.59 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Crosses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1.01 | 10.03 | 0.19 | 1.91 | 1.25 | 0.51 | 0.21 | 15.11 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | 2.93 | 4.15 | 3.07 | 0.35 | 2.86 | 1.72 | 0.30 | 0.26 | 15.64 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 3 | 0.93 | 19.45 | 2.87 | 0.10 | 1.42 | 0.06 | 0.26 | 0.19 | 25.28 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 4 | 0.22 | 9.92 | 0.53 | 1.50 | 0.42 | 0.36 | 0.31 | 13.26 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| S. alba (AL3) | 1.12 | 1.12 | 0.11 | 1.49 | 0.34 | 0.56 | 0.38 | 5.12 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| S. alba (AL4) | 0.13 | 0.91 | 0.57 | 0.39 | 0.32 | 0.52 | 2.84 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| Crosses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1.35 | 1.16 | 0.08 | 1.48 | 0.58 | 0.68 | 0.35 | 5.68 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | 1.39 | 0.18 | 1.69 | 0.61 | 0.57 | 0.21 | 4.65 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
glc, glucoside; der., derivate; S., Salix. Standard deviation of all compound contents varied between 0.00 and 0.16.