Table 4:
Odds of elevated ALT and advanced fibrosis by MetS-Z, overall and by race/ethnicity.a
Overall | White | Black | Hispanic | Other | Mets-Z × Race Interaction p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elevated ALTb | ||||||
Unadjusted | 1.58 [1.44, 1.72] | 1.82 [1.57, 2.1] | 1.15 [1.02, 1.31] | 1.39 [1.21, 1.61] | 1.48 [1.15, 1.91] | < 0.0001 |
Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, diabetes status | 1.64 [1.46, 1.83] | 1.87 [1.60, 2.2] | 1.20 [1.05, 1.37] | 1.46 [1.24, 1.72] | 1.56 [1.18, 2.10] | 0.0002 |
Elevated ALT above 97.5%tile | ||||||
Unadjusted | 1.49 [1.34, 1.65] | 1.60 [1.40, 1.84] | 1.14, [0.76, 1.70] | 1.38 [1.19, 1.60] | 1.91 [1.00, 3.69] | 0.2122 |
Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, diabetes status | 1.48 [1.25, 1.77] | 1.62 [1.34, 1.95] | 1.14 [0.80, 1.63] | 1.38 [1.11, 1.73] | 1.93 [1.03, 3.60] | 0.0931 |
Fibrosis stage 3 or 4c | ||||||
Unadjusted | 1.96 [1.77, 2.18] | 2.2 [1.78, 2.72] | 1.79 [1.46, 2.18] | 1.74 [1.5, 2.02] | 0.36 [0.18, 0.74] | 0.0001 |
Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, diabetes status | 1.16 [1.0, 1.3] | 1.24 [1.04, 1.46] | 1.17 [0.98, 1.39] | 1.06 [0.84, 1.34] | 0.12 [0.05, 0.27] | <0.0001 |
Elevated NFS and Fib4 d | ||||||
Unadjusted | 1.29 [0.90, 1.85] | 1.61 [1.41, 1.85] | 1.24 [1.01, 1.52] | 1.73 [1.51, 1.99] | 0.36 [0.18, 0.74] | 0.0006 |
Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, diabetes status | 0.70 [0.3, 1.6] | 1.08 [0.62, 1.91] | 0.75 [0.35, 1.62] | 1.47 [1.03, 2.10] | 0.08 [0.02, 0.37] | 0.0048 |
Presented: Odds ratio [95% CI]
ALT >40 in males and >31 in females [12]
NASH Fibrosis Score > 0.676
NASH Fibrosis Score > 0.676 and Fib4 ≥ 2.67