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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sex Transm Dis. 2021 May 1;48(5):353–356. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001308

Table 2.

False negatives and true positives of the DPP test for the diagnosis of neurosyphilis

Treponemal test Nontreponemal test
False negatives 5/35 (14%) True positives 30/35 (86%) P-values False negatives 7/35 (20%) True positives 28/35 (80%) P-values
Median serum RPR titer (IQR) 1:128(1:128–1:512) 1:256(1:64–1:1024) 0.810 1:128(1:64–1:256) 1:256(1:128–1:512) 0.154
Median CSF-VDRL (IQR) 2(1–4) 4(2–8) 0.151 2(1–2) 4(2–8) 0.005
Median CSF WBC (IQR) 58(28–213) 69(44–138) 0.604 31(29–349) 72(49–124) 0.522

Results are expressed as number (n), percent (%) or median (interquartile range)

*

CSF=cerebrospinal fluid; RPR=rapid plasma reagin; VDRL=venereal diseases research laboratory test; WBC=white blood cells