Table 3.

Distributions of labels for the four COVID-19 conspiracy theories.

Conspiracy theory	Label distribution
	COVID-19 misinformation, n	Not COVID-19 misinformation, n	Proportion of COVID-19 misinformation, %
5Ga	367	356	50.8
Gatesb	354	356	49.9
Labc	407	327	55.4
Vaxd	142	632	18.3

^a5G: conspiracy theories related to 5G technology.

^bGates: conspiracy theories related to Bill Gates or the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

^cLab: conspiracy theories related to SARS-CoV-2 being laboratory-released or human-made.

^dVax: conspiracy theories related to vaccines.