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. 2021 Mar 4;60(15):8081–8088. doi: 10.1002/anie.202014671

Figure 4.

Figure 4

A) Scheme of the proposed sandarazol BGC and sandarazol biosynthesis by its megasynthase including the corresponding tailoring reactions. B) β‐branching reaction cascade to form the branched‐chain tail group. C) Reaction cascade that leads to the formation of two isomerized double bonds. D) Reaction sequence that supplies the amino acid l‐Dap to module 6 of the assembly line (arrows: genes; circles: domains; A: adenylation; ACP/PCP: acyl/peptidyl carrier protein; AT: acyl transferase; C: condensation; CMT/NMT: C/N methyl transferase; DH: dehydratase; E: epimerization; ECH: enoyl‐CoA hydratase; HAL: halogenase; HMG: hydroxymethylglutaryl‐CoA synthase; KR: ketoreductase; KS: ketosynthase; PLP: pyridoxal‐phosphate‐dependent enzyme; RED: reductase; TE: thioesterase; OX: oxidation).