Table 7.
Study | Sample | Climate | Intervention/Exposure | Duration | Thermal measurement | Methodological characteristics | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Castle et al. (2013) | 5 PA, 2 F, 3 M (C5-T10) | 33.4 ± 0.6°C 64.8 ± 3.7% rh |
7 consecutive day heat acclimation protocol 20' arm cranking and 40' rest or shooting |
20' exercise 40' rest or shooting |
Tau
Sweat rate ThS Plasma volume HR |
nRnCT cohort study | Positive changes in Tau, ThS, plasma volume No changes in sweat rate and resting HR |
Trbovich et al. (2016) | 5 TP (C5-C7) 5 PA (T7-L3) |
35°C ~ 40% rh |
7 consecutive day heat acclimation protocol 30' arm cranking 50% Ppeak, 30' passive recovery | 15' rest 30' exercise in heat 30' rest in heat |
Tau
Tsk ThS HR Plasma volume |
nRnCT cohort study | Tsk forehead ↓ after 7 days in PA Tsk calf ↑ after 7 days in TP ThS ↓ after 7 day in TP/PA No differences in Tau. HR, blood lactate and plasma volume between day 1 and 7 |
M, male; F, female; PA, paraplegia; TP, tetraplegia; C, cervical; T, thoracic; L, lumbar; °C, degree Celsius; rh, relative humidity; Tau, aural temperature; Tau, skin temperature; HR, heart rate ThS, thermal sensation; nRnCT, non-randomized non-controlled trial; Ppeak, peak power output; ↑ = higher; → = indifferent; ↓ = lower.