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. 2021 Mar 15;13(3):e13909. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13909

Table 2. the difference between visits regarding pain scale and flexion degree in grade III osteoarthritis patients.

Z score and P-value calculated using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests between the visit and the one before it.

* Statistically significant with P-value ≤ 0.05

Grade III Initial pain 1st follow up (3 months) 2nd follow up (6 months) 3rd follow up (9 months) Initial flexion 1st follow up (3 months) 2nd follow up (6 months) 3rd follow up (9 months)
2 Visits Mean 7 5.85 - - 110.31o 113.23o - -
Median 6 6 - - 110o 110o - -
Z score - -2.712 - - - -2.012 - -
P-value - 0.007* - - - 0.044* - -
3 Visits Mean 6.67 4.08 4.25 - 114.33o 115.33o 121.42o -
Median 6 4 4 - 112.50o 117o 121o -
Z score - -6.1 -0.167 - - -1.198 -4.095 -
P-value - 0.000* 0.867 - - 0.231 0.000* -
4 Visits Mean 7.67 6.33 5.33 3.33 123.33o 124.33o 124o 127o
Median 8 6 6 3 130o 130o 128o 130o
Z score - -3.176 -2.585 -2.585 - -2 -1.149 -2.585
P-value - 0.001* 0.01* 0.01* - 0.046* 0.251 0.01*