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. 2020 Oct 19;8(2):137–147. doi: 10.1093/nop/npaa068

Table 3.

Known-Group Validity

MDASI–New module subscale KPS No. Mean SD LCL 95% UCL 95% P Cohen
Module Good (KPS ≥ 80) 90 2.04 1.48 1.73 2.35 .019 0.50
Poor (KPS < 80) 29 2.83 1.69 2.18 3.47
All symptom items Good (KPS ≥ 80) 90 2.45 1.49 2.14 2.76 .005 0.59
Poor (KPS < 80) 29 3.38 1.65 2.76 4.01
Mean interference Good (KPS ≥ 80) 90 3.07 2.21 2.61 3.53 .000 1.16
Poor (KPS < 80) 29 5.60 2.16 4.77 6.41
WAW Good (KPS ≥ 80) 90 3.41 2.59 2.87 3.96 .000 1.34
Poor (KPS < 80) 29 7.01 2.79 5.96 8.08
REM Good (KPS ≥ 80) 90 2.71 2.29 2.24 3.19 .005 0.59
Poor (KPS < 80) 29 4.17 2.68 3.15 5.19

Abbreviations: LCL, lower 95% CL; MDASI, The MD Anderson Symptom Inventory; REM-role functioning, relations with others, enjoyment of life, and mood; WAW, walking, general activity, and work; UCL, upper 95% CL.

Independent sample t test or its nonparametric counterpart based on the following grouping variables. Comparison of MDASI–new module symptom and interference subscale scores and KPS scores (n = 119).