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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 15.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Educ Prev. 2020 Oct;32(5):392–402. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2020.32.5.392

TABLE 1.

Participants’ Demographic Characteristics and RPA Clusters

Characteristics, n (%) Clusters Total
Responsive Avoidance Proactive Indifference
High Risk/Strong Efficacy High Risk/Weak Efficacy Low Risk/Strong Efficacy Low Risk/Weak Efficacy
(n = 189) (n = 226 ) (n = 220) (n = 273) (n = 908)
Age, M (SD) 30.5 (6.0) 27.7 (3.5) 34.1 (6.7) 28.0 (3.9) 29.9 (5.7)
Race
 Latina 124 (65.6) 210 (92.9) 118 (53.6) 217 (79.5) 669 (73.7)
 Black 65 (34.4) 16 (7.1) 102 (46.4) 56 (20.5) 239 (26.3)
Relationship Status
 Single 32 (16.9) 11 (4.9) 25 (11.4) 29 (10.6) 97 (10.7)
 In relationship/dating 157 (83.1) 215 (95.1) 195 (88.6) 244 (89.4) 911 (89.3)
Education
 High school grad/some college 67 (35.4) 82 (36.3) 70 (31.8) 143 (52.4) 362 (39.9)
 Bachelor’s or higher degree 122 (64.6) 144 (63.7) 150 (68.2) 130 (47.6) 546 (60.1)
Income (USD)
 Less than 80,000 42 (22.2) 17 (7.5) 58 (26.4) 39 (14.3) 156 (17.5)
 80,000+ 143 (75.6) 209 (92.5) 156 (70.9) 228 (83.5) 736 (82.5)
HIV test in the past 6 months
 Yes 154 (81.5) 219 (96.9) 146 (63.4) 227 (83.2) 746 (82.7)
 No 33 (17.5) 7 (3.1) 73 (33.2) 43 (15.8) 156 (17.3)
PrEP interest
 Yes 185 (97.8) 222 (98.2) 208 (94.5) 257 (94.1) 872 (96.0)
 No 4 (2.1) 4 (1.8) 12 (5.5) 16 (5.9) 36 (4.0)
HIV knowledge, M (SD) 8.7 (2.8) 8.5 (1.8) 9.3 (3.6) 8.1 (2.4) 8.6 (2.8)
Cluster-determining variables
 Perceived HIV risk, M (SD) 23.6 (2.7) 25.2 (1.6) 20.3 (3.5) 22.9 (3.2) 23.1 (3.3)
 Sexual health self efficacy, M (SD) 15.7 (1.6) 12.2 (1.2) 16.5 (1.5) 12.1 (1.5) 13.9 (2.4)

Note. RPA: Risk perception attitudes; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus; PrEP: pre-exposure prophylaxis.